Some cities have vehicle-free days when private cars, trucks and motorcycles are banned from the city center. People are encouraged to use public transportation such as buses, taxis and metro on vehicle-free days. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Vehicular
pollution
and traffic jams have become a pestering problem for almost all urban areas in the world. Some cities have implemented the principle of
vehicle-free
days when everyone rides on public rather than personal
transport
. I think
this
strategy has greater disadvantages than advantages since it fails to change people’s
behavior
manner of acting or controlling yourself
behaviour
and causes over-crowding
of
Suggestion
on
public
transport
. Clearly,
vehicle-free
days help in containing the
pollution
in urban areas. Since vehicles are the primary source of local
pollution
Accept comma addition
pollution, such
such
as, carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide that increase the temperature of a city and cause numerous diseases, they must be avoided on certain days.
This
helps reduce the particulate
pollution
that causes asthma and lung diseases.
Also
, the local warming of the city is reduced.
For instance
, the government of New Delhi recently experimented with the concept of
vehicle-free
days and
this
was extremely beneficial in curtailing the
pollution
of the fourth most polluted city in the world by 20 percent. Despite these advantages, I believe that
this
idea has a large number of disadvantages.
Firstly
, avoiding private vehicles
on
Suggestion
for
just a few days increased pressure on the public
transport
tremendously. One study found that on
vehicle
Suggestion
the vehicle
a vehicle
-free days the number of people using a metro or a bus increase by 35 percent.
This
often leads to over-crowded public vehicles and reduces the comfort of travel.
Secondly
, reserving only a few days as
vehicle-free
does not create a long-term habit of using buses and trains. Though
this
may reduce the
pollution
and temperature on a specific day, it is not a permanent solution to these problems. The governments should invest heavily in public
transport
and make it comfortable so that the people develop a habit of
traveling
the act of going from one place to another
travelling
by buses. In conclusion, I think that the idea of
vehicle-free
days is not a permanent solution to any traffic related problem. If the governments want to prevent traffic jams and reduce
pollution
, they should aim at changing the people’s
behavior
manner of acting or controlling yourself
behaviour
by investing heavily in the public
transport
infrastructure.
Submitted by Princess Shweta on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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