Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past thirty years that many cities in the world are now ‘one big traffic jam.’ How true do you think this statement is? What measures can governments take to discourage people from using their cars?

Over the past three decades, the possession of automobiles for individuals has rocketed, that
as a result
all cities have turned into one large transportation jam. While I completely agree with the aforementioned statement, there are many steps which governments can take to tackle
this
problem.
transport
Suggestion
Transport
congestion is the most pressing issue that many cities worldwide face today. The level of vehicle ownership has accelerated significantly over the past few decades, and if left unchecked, it is likely to rise
further
. Admittedly, state governments across the world have tried to resolve
this
issue of
transport
congestion by widening existing roads,
however they
Accept comma addition
however, they
have not been able to match the pace of increasing automobile ownership.
Consequently
, the problem of transportation jams has worsened to
such
an extent that in large cities it affects not only business activity, but
also
the physical and mental well-being of residents. In
this
case, city dwellers suffer from the constant noise and air pollution caused by frequent
transport
jams. There are many measures that governments can initiate to contain
this
issue of the increasing number of cars on roads. Governments need to bring new initiatives
such
as pollution-free electric cars or more precisely eco-friendly automobiles, or states can increase the financial burden of owning a car by imposing a green tax on the sale of new vehicles and fuel.
Furthermore
, the most likely solution is to engage more people to use public
transport
such
as buses, metro trains, subway trains. So that they can save money and time, the use of personal cars will
also
be reduced on the roads, and there will be no traffic congestion. To sum up, while the most cities struggle with the problem of traffic jams, the authorities can alleviate
this
situation by introducing a carbon tax on private vehicles.
Submitted by Merika on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • traffic congestion
  • air pollution
  • noise pollution
  • quality of life
  • economic losses
  • public transportation
  • congestion charge
  • carpooling
  • pedestrian-friendly
  • urban planning
  • incentives
  • electric car usage
  • environmental impact
  • dependency on cars
  • fuel wastage
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