Around the world more and more people today are living in urban areas. Why is this? What problems does this cause?

The number of
people
across the world moving to
cities
has increased significantly over the
last
few decades. There are myriads of reasons why
people
are moving to urban
areas
such
as lack of development in rural
areas
and employment opportunities.
As a result
, there are problems associated with the movement which will be discussed in the subsequent paragraphs. To commence with, lack of
facilities
in
the
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rural
areas
is the major reason for the movement. To elucidate, villages are not developed and are not taken care
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by the government. They are not provided even with
the
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basic
facilities
such
as electricity and irrigation.
For example
, research shows that 65% of the rural
areas
do not have proper water and sanitation
facilities
.
As a result
,
people
are moving towards
cities
in search of a better
life
.
Additionally
,
cities
not only provide employment opportunities but
also
b
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a
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etter lifestyle and environment.
Thus
,
people
migrate to urban
areas
to lead a good
life
.
On the contrary
, migrating to the metropolis associates with some risks
such
as the cost of living.
In other words
, the cost of living in
cities
is extremely high when compared to
the
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rural
areas
. Inhabitants not only have to pay higher prices for housing and transportation but
also
for food.
Moreover
, when more
people
accumulate in
cities
, the quality of air degrades
as a result
of traffic pollution. It is,
therefore
, considered that quality of
life
in
cities
is unhealthy and stressful. In conclusion,
l
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the
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ack of basic
facilities
and in search of better livelihood
people
migrate to new
cities
. Due to
this
urbanisation, the quality of
life
and expenses are the risks associated with it which can be mitigated if proper measures are taken.
Submitted by Sam on

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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