Some people say that economic growth is the only way to end world poverty and hunger. Others say that economic growth is damaging the environment and must stop now. Discuss both these points of view and give your own opinion.

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In the recent decade, almost every country is desperate to develop the
economy
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as it is believed by some people
that is
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the only way to solve world poverty issue.
However
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, there are still many others who are holding the view that financial growth is causing us more harm than good as it destroys the environment. In
this
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essay, I will discuss both views and present my opinion on
this
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matter. On the one hand, it is obviously true that poor nations are those countries with a sick
economy
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.
For instance
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, once the financial has big problems, it will inevitably lead to a lack of money in circulation. To be more precise, in
such
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states job opportunities are less, and people cannot earn their livelihood or even emigrate to another place for a better life.
Furthermore
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, another consequence for a poor nation is that the medical condition is usually very bad, so that deceases and pandemics are more than common, which will
then
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result in a worse living situation.
Therefore
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, no wonder citizens in
such
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a country are planning to move out to a better place for them to put better food on the table and to achieve their dreams.
This
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can only happen in a nation with a booming
economy
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.
That is
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why many governments are putting economic growth as their priority.
On the other hand
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, we all admit that economies are growing at the expense of the environment.
For example
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, city expansion, new buildings, the fast transportation system are all direct reasons that contribute to the carbon dioxide emission, reaching to a warning height. As natural resources have been fully explored, global warming is now an undisputed issue for everyone to concern. So, if we continually chasing the benefits of a prosperous
economy
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, the chances are, we may lose our habitat forever. Eventually, there won’t be any form of economic pursue, rather only a bare land and the real poverty for human beings to bear. In conclusion, a thriving financial condition is a basis for a better life, but concerning the current rate of consuming the resources of the earth, it will no longer be able to meet up with our demand.
As a result
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, my view is that we need to fight poverty by investing in our
economy
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in a more sustainable way. If
this
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is not done, we will either die of hunger or of our polluted surroundings.
Submitted by Esther on

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Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • economic growth
  • world poverty
  • hunger
  • environmental degradation
  • deforestation
  • pollution
  • climate change
  • sustainable development
  • renewable energy
  • green technologies
  • corporate social responsibility
  • eco-friendly
  • foreign investments
  • industrialization
  • quality of life
  • social programs
  • healthcare
  • education
  • sustainable business practices
  • synergy
  • ecological sustainability
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