Traffic congestion is a major problem in most large cities ,nowadays. What are the causes of traffic congestion in cities? What could the government do to reduce this problem?

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The increasing growth of big cities can produce several side-effects. An issue that has been recently in the spotlight is

traffic

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congestion and all the problems that come with it.

This

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essay will explore the main causes of

this

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topic, as well as present a few opportunities to mitigate its negative impacts.

To begin

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with, let us explore the main reasons behind the surge in

traffic

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Firstly

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, to have a big number of cars in the streets there must be a huge number of people living nearby, which is the definition of overcrowding. To exemplify, it is easy to see that in big cities like New York there is an ever-increasing number of skyscrapers built downtown which are certainly contributing to the problem.

Secondly

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, not only there is a concentration of people but

also

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of companies. Important law firms, hedge funds and other enterprises always rent offices

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to each other.

This

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, in turn, causes the population to commute to the same area every day at the same time periods. Despite what was presented above, there are ways to solve

this

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conflict. To start with, the government could incentivize remote

work

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. If people could

work

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from home there would be no need for them to be physically present at offices,

thus

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eliminating the daily commute.

This

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phenomenon is happening around the world at big companies, especially after the covid-19 pandemic.

In addition

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to that, another way of mitigating

traffic

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congestion is by increasing investments in infrastructure. Many studies have shown that when governments start to expand subway lines, buy more buses and create bicycle lanes there is an astounding decrease in

traffic

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jams. To illustrate

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, the Netherlands promotion of bicycle usage has produced some amazing positive impacts. To conclude, with the global population increasing and moving to big cities, conflicts are certain to arise. The concentration of companies and overcrowding definitely contribute to the surge in

traffic

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congestion,

however

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, promoting remote

work

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and investing in infrastructure are proven ways to reduce

this

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harm. Governments around the globe should start to

work

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on the solutions right now so that positive changes will be able to be seen in the upcoming future.

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

Introduction
Body paragraph 1 – Problems
Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

One of the first problems of the...
Another problem that needs to be considered...
A possible solution to this problem would be...
One immediate practical solution is to...

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9
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
2
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
0
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 9.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 8.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 9.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 7.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

4 paragraphs

361 words

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Traffic congestion is a major problem in most large cities ,nowadays. What are the causes of traffic congestion in cities? What could the government do to reduce this problem?

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Although parents are responsible for raising a child, outside influence plays a key role in their development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Some people think the government should pay for health care and education, but there is no agreement about whether it is the government’s responsibility. What is your opinion?

Online learning is better than classroom learning. Do you agree?

Demand for food is increasing worldwide. What are the causes of this? What measures can be international community take to make sure the supply of food is enough?

- Many high street shops have gone out of business in recent years. Why do you think this has happened? Is it a positive or negative development?