Some people are leaving the countryside to live in the cities and the town, leaving only the old people in the countryside. What problem are caused by this issue? What can be done to solve this problem?

Today, a large population from the rural
areas
have moved to the urban regions in search of better employment and a higher standard of living.
Therefore
, leaving behind their parents and family. As a ,
result
Add the preposition
inresult
fromresult
show examples
it causes an increase in population and inflation in urban cities.
However
there a number of measures that could be implemented to address the massive migration of
people
towards urban land. There are several problems caused due to
this
issue.
First
, it increases the population of the urban region.
Hence
, the inflation level goes higher.
For instance
, millions of
people
move to Mumbai, in India, to fulfil their dreams.
Therefore
, Mumbai is now the most expensive city to live
.
Change preposition
in.
show examples
Second
, it puts huge pressure on the
government
of the developed cities.
Hence
, the
government
is unable to provide jobs to every individual who moves here.
Moreover
, it
also
creates a huge gap in labour distribution as rural
areas
are left with more aged
people
who are unable to work.
Consequently
, the economy deteriorates
further
.
However
, there are a number of solutions that can be implemented to resolve the above issues.
To begin
with, increasing employment opportunities in villages, so that
people
don't have to migrate to cities for better job opportunities. To add on, proper supply of electricity and water will improve the standard of living of the society.
Furthermore
, the establishment of a good education system in these villages will
also
help the families in getting their children educated without moving to urban
areas
.
For instance
, villages now have
government
institutions, that provide excellent education to the young ones. Only when the
government
will implement measures for the overall development and growth of rural
areas
, will the issue be resolved.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • migration
  • demographic shift
  • agricultural labor
  • increased urban population
  • medical care
  • elderly care
  • rural culture
  • urban infrastructure
  • resources
  • brain drain
  • government incentives
  • job opportunities
  • awareness
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