One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion. What do you think causes are? What solutions can you suggest?

Nowadays,
traffic
congestion has become a major concern in many cities across the globe.
This
essay will discuss the reasons behind
this
problem and suggest possible measures that can be implemented to handle the situation. One of the major reasons is that the ownership of vehicles has increased in the past few years which leads to the soaring number of automobiles on roads. According to some reports, Hong Kong experienced one of the biggest
traffic
congestions in 2014 which lasted for more than 24 hours.
Secondly
, in many ,cities the infrastructure for public
transport
is not fully developed and it is not available for the entire day. Due to which people prefer to use private mode of
transport
over public
transport
.
Thirdly
, many cities around the world are not built with proper planning and
also
there are narrow roads which obstruct people from commuting. Certain measures can be taken to deal with
this
situation.
Firstly
, the government should increase the quality of public
transport
by providing frequent services.
In addition
to
this
, fares of government transportation should
also
be reduced in order to promote it. Another measure is to construct wide roads and bridges so that
traffic
can move smoothly during peak hours.
Furthermore
, separate cycle lanes should be constructed and people should be encouraged to ride bicycles.
Finally
, major city centres or crowded places of the city must be declared car-free and a fine should be imposed on those who do not follow the rules. To sum up, by developing public
transport
and making rules stringent, the problem of
traffic
congestion can be reduced to a great extent.
Submitted by arash.dejkameh on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • traffic congestion
  • urban population
  • public transportation
  • urban planning
  • infrastructure
  • economic strength
  • consumerism
  • car ownership
  • commuting
  • peak hours
  • public transit
  • carpooling
  • ride-sharing
  • remote work
  • flexible working hours
  • cycling infrastructure
  • congestion charges
  • traffic management systems
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