One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion. What do you think the cause are? What solutions can you suggest?

Traffic is becoming worst in many big cities recently.
Although
the traffic jam is partly an indicator of regional economic growth,
conversely
this
drives another issue to the society.
This
article will discuss the probable causes and propose possible solutions to
this
problem. There might be three main reasons for traffic congestion issues.
Firstly
, transport users prefer using their own vehicle to make the commute easier and more convenient; so they intend to buy a personal van. Using personal riding means making the travel time more efficient.
For example
, it takes about 1,5 hours long to reach Jakarta from Bekasi by public transportation, but it can be reduced up to 0,5 hours only with a private ride. Another reason why people take personal pickups to ride is to implement physical distancing during outbreaks. Actually, those three reasons why people decide to put their motor into the street rather than using the public mode to commute. Regarding the solution, perhaps we can propose three alternatives to
this
problem. Government can give subsidized funding for people using public transportation.
This
effort may impact a lower travel cost for them. The government
also
can raise taxation on owning a wagon, so the car owner candidate should consider
this
tax before buying a new vehicle.
Lastly
, raising awareness on environmental issues
such
as bike to work campaigns. It could be less effective but frequently successful in many ways. To conclude, a strong willingness and benefits to having cars could be the main reason for high congestion within the street. While it might be controlled by the local authority and be countered by raising awareness on the environmental devastating issues.
Submitted by agilwibowo on

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • traffic congestion
  • urban population
  • public transportation
  • urban planning
  • infrastructure
  • economic strength
  • consumerism
  • car ownership
  • commuting
  • peak hours
  • public transit
  • carpooling
  • ride-sharing
  • remote work
  • flexible working hours
  • cycling infrastructure
  • congestion charges
  • traffic management systems
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