In some cities and towns all over the world the high volume of traffic is a problem. What are the causes of this and what actions can be taken to solve this problem?

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Globally, traffic congestion
is become
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becomes
has become
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a serious issue in metro cities and towns. The main reasons for the problems are the inefficient
roads
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and the
increase
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increasing
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number of private
cars
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on
roads
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. Fortunately, these could be tackled effectively by increasing taxes and constructing new
roads
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or parallel structures.
Firstly
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, many
roads
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in the big cities have not been constructed to accommodate soaring traffic. Due to
this
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, during
rush-hours
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rush hours
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, the narrow
roads
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often tend to be congested, and vehicles hardly find
way
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a way
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to go smoothly. In Mumbai,
roads
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using currently were built by the British rulers more than two centuries ago and these are insufficient to meet the growing demand,
for instance
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.
Similarly
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, since many people prefer to travel
on
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in
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their own
cars
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instead
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of depending on
the
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apply
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public transportation,
this
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also
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worsen
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worsens
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the scenario even
further
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. Despite the above-mentioned difficulties, these are to be curbed by adopting sets of new strategies. The obvious one could be imposing extra taxes on private
cars
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, eventually, not only reduce privately owned
cars
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but the taxed people may start using public transports as well.
Similarly
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, in order to combat heavy traffic, the government need to allocate fund to construct under and over passages, along with tube services, to reduce the volume.
This
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has been a proven method adopted by many
western-countries
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western countries
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: Australia, the USA, Canada and so on. I,
therefore
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, firmly believe that these two steps will minimise the hurdle effectively. In conclusion, congestion on
roads
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is severe in many busy cities and towns. Levying carbon taxes and constructing flyovers or underground transportations would reduce
increased
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the increased
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volume of vehicles resulting from private car ownership and narrow
roads
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.
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  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • traffic congestion
  • urbanization
  • car ownership
  • public transportation
  • carpooling
  • cycling infrastructure
  • congestion pricing
  • population growth
  • commute
  • sustainable transport
  • traffic management
  • ride-sharing
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