People who were born in rural areas often move to big cities when they become adults. What are the reasons for this? Is it a positive or a negative trend?

Nowadays migration to urban
areas
is occurred to be popular among those people who were born in rural
areas
. One of the main reasons for
this
rural exodus is different levels of economic
development
in rural and urban
areas
. In my opinion,
this
tendency has a significant negative effect on the
development
of not only the rural
areas
through decreasing population but
also
cities due to reducing the standard of living among urban communities.
To begin
with, the root cause of rural migration is that people in the countryside are not able to get all the needed facilities,
such
as schools, hospitals, business activities, and cultural opportunities.
This
is because most facilities and services are concentrated in urban centres due to the larger population. And those few services, available in countrysides, do not provide sufficient quality.
As a result
, the already small rural community tends to move to urban
areas
looking for better opportunities.
For example
, having carried out the poll among the youth generation aiming to move from rural to urban
areas
in Kazakhstan, researchers mentioned that more than 60% of people living in rural are moving in search of great opportunities that the city may provide. In my opinion, the trend of rural exodus harms the progress of rural
areas
as it reduces the local community.
As a result
, the shortage of economically active rural population decreases farming activities and boosting the unemployment rate.
Moreover
, on no account should the consequences of the growing urbanization be ignored as it leads to overcrowding in urban centres and is made worse life for city dwellers by the causing social tense.
For example
, urban
areas
with an intense flow of movers from rural
areas
are subjected to a higher crime rate due to a lack of appropriate workplaces for newcomers. To conclude, internal migration from rural to urban
areas
due to the fact of different levels of economic
development
of these
areas
leads to a deterioration in the living conditions of urban residents, as well as negatively affects the prospects for the
development
of the countryside.
Submitted by olya.chalova on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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