Some people think that the best way to reduce the time spent in travelling to work is to replace parks and gardens close to the city center with apartment buildings for commuters , but others disagree . Discuss both views and give your own opinion .

People argue if we could build more residential apartment buildings near the city centre to replace the
parks
and
gardens
to reduce commuting time. From my point of view,
such
measures may not produce the results we originally wanted. Advocates think that
parks
and
gardens
occupy too much urban land for building more residential apartments in the central business district. Living in apartment buildings close to work can help save a lot of time since the commuters do not have to spend too much time travelling. They can even walk to their offices,
therefore
they are no longer troubled by the heavy traffic in big cities on their way to and from work. Compared with other measures to alleviate traffic congestion,
such
as constructing subways and extra ring roads, widening the main thoroughfare and adding more bus lanes, shortening the commuting distance is the most direct strategy.
On the other hand
, I believe that green space is too vital for the well-being of urban residents to be compensated.
For example
, the photosynthesis of plants can absorb a huge amount of carbon dioxide and produce plenty of oxygen which is crucial to our human beings,
also
parks
and
gardens
can gain ecological benefits by mitigating the urban heat island effect.
In addition
,
such
leisure spaces can provide ideal places for people in the community to socialize and for children to play.
Furthermore
, Building apartments will increase population density, thereby exacerbating traffic congestion. If the transportation infrastructure cannot keep pace with population growth, it will take longer for commuters to reach their destinations. For the reasons mentioned above, I think that we should seek other solutions
instead
of replacing
parks
and
gardens
in city centres with apartment buildings.
Submitted by raywoocn on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • commuters
  • urban areas
  • housing availability
  • alleviating housing crises
  • public transport
  • traffic congestion
  • environmental health
  • biodiversity
  • recreational
  • mental health benefits
  • urban heat islands
  • green lungs
  • community interaction
  • cohesion
  • innovative urban planning
  • multi-use buildings
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