Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past thirty years that many cities in the world are now ‘one big traffic jam.’ How true do you think this statement is? What measures can governments take to discourage people from using their cars?

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The number of
people
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who
use
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their own
cars
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has risen so sharply over the past thirty years which has resulted in big traffic congestion in many cities around the world.
However
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, there are some measurements that governments can take to reduce the
use
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of
cars
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.
First
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of all, there are a significant number of reasons why driving their own
cars
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is much more popular.
This
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is because using a private car is more comfortable than using public
transportation
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.
People
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are able to access places easily without taking other vehicles. Including the advancement of technology and science which can lead to the modern production of
cars
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.
For instance
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, some
people
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have more than one personal car because they are attracted by more modern
cars
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or better functions.
Furthermore
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, the accessibility of public
transportation
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is inadequate.
Therefore
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,
people
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prefer to
use
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private
cars
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. Despite
this
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, there are many measures to discourage
people
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from using their private
cars
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by the action of the government. The government ought to focus more on increasing the number of public
transportation
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or public transport stations
such
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as bus stops and train stations.
For instance
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, if public
transportation
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can be accessed in various places,
people
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will turn to
use
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more public
transportation
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.
Moreover
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, creating new policies about the cost which are increasing tax on
cars
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and reducing the cost of
transportation
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and gasoline. All in all, there is no doubt that the rising quantity of
cars
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is a factor in the heavy traffic congestion because of technological advancement and inadequate public
transportation
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. In my opinion, the government should aim to increase the volume of public
transportation
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, the tax and decrease the
transportation
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cost.
Submitted by p.n.fongnam on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • traffic congestion
  • air pollution
  • noise pollution
  • quality of life
  • economic losses
  • public transportation
  • congestion charge
  • carpooling
  • pedestrian-friendly
  • urban planning
  • incentives
  • electric car usage
  • environmental impact
  • dependency on cars
  • fuel wastage
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