Many people believe that international tourism is a bad thing for their country. What are the reasons? What can be done to change these negative attitudes?

In recent years, international
tourism
has become a widespread phenomenon in many disparate parts of the world.
However
, a hostile attitude towards
this
trend has emerged amongst local
people
.
This
happens because international
tourism
often disturbs the social balance and causes cultural misunderstandings in the local area. To change these negative attitudes, the authorities should impose a tax on tourist
services
and organize cultural-exchange events. There are two significant reasons
as
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why ​hostility is felt by local residents against international
tourism
. One significant factor could be that
this
industry can exert an adverse impact on the ​social cohesion in the local community.
In other words
, a group of
people
may benefit from providing
services
for foreign tourists, and become more ​prosperous than the rest, who are mostly fishermen and farmers. As
such
an income gap is created,
people
of lower levels of earnings may feel disadvantaged, and a negative attitude towards foreign travellers may ​prevail​.
In addition
, that foreign visitors may unintentionally ​antagonize the locals can be ascribed to the cultural differences between these two groups of
people
. An example of
this
is that a Japanese waiter in a local restaurant may feel dishonoured if an American tourist leaves him a tip, a very common and well-appreciated practice in the US and other countries. Some measures can be implemented to change the ​antagonistic attitude of locals towards international
tourism
. The
first
important solution is that the authorities may introduce new taxation schemes on
tourism
-related
services
, and use
this
tax money to invest in other industries. In
this
way, all residents can equally benefit from the rise of international
tourism
,
thus
maintaining social balance in the area.
Besides
, there should be free-of-charge cultural-exchange programs for all
people
. If
such
programs were held, mutual cultural understandings between the locals and the visitors would be ​fortified​, and the problem of cultural differences could be mitigated. In conclusion, the fact that local citizens may ​perceive international travel as an adverse trend could be ascribed to cultural misunderstandings and the loss of social cohesion in the area.
This
negative perception can be properly addressed by a new tax on
services
for tourists and cultural-exchange activities.
Submitted by 3204daoduong on

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