In many countries,today there are many highly qualified graduates without employment. What factors may have caused this situation and what, in your opinion, should be done about it?

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Throughout the world these days, quite many
people
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with high academic qualifications are unemployed.
This
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essay will
first
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look at the reasons why
this
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is happening, and
then
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explore solutions for it. The primary reason for
this
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is that we are turning into a capitalist society where competition is everywhere. The new generation is expected to be flawless in every aspect. With the rising of employers' expectations, fewer graduates are employed due to higher criteria. Another cause is the pandemic that spread all over the world which caused a huge recession. Many businesses have to shut down. Some lay off much staff which leads to more jobless
people
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. These contribute to higher competition in
job
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opportunities.
Besides
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, most companies want to minimize the cost so they tend to hire
people
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with lower education degrees. In order to solve
this
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, great efforts from the government should be implemented.
Firstly
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, the government should provide
job
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offers and
job
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security for fresh graduates each year, and try to rehabilitate the economy as soon as possible. Plus
job
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security measures and fair employee-employer laws should be imposed.
Besides
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, the attitudes of the employers should be changed. They should not pressure the young generation too much and lift up the
job
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criteria To sum up, high competitiveness created by society and the pandemic are the main causes of
this
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situation. Measures from the government must be imposed to alleviate
this
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dilemma. Plus,
people
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should
also
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change their attitudes and accept that no one is perfect.
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To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Mismatch
  • Curriculum
  • Economic downturn
  • Recession
  • Slow economic growth
  • Technological advancement
  • Obsolete
  • Overqualification
  • Career counselling
  • Guidance
  • Career prospects
  • Job market trends
  • Increased competition
  • Highly qualified graduates
  • Employment opportunities
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