Some cities create housing areas by providing taller buildings. Others create housing by building houses on a wider area of land. What solution is better?

While the government in a number of

cities

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decide to construct high-rise buildings to provide housing for their citizens, that in other

cities

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expand their housing areas horizontally. In my opinion, building a vertical city is a better option because it makes better use of

land

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, a limited resource on the planet, and it is

also

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more eco-friendly than a horizontal one. A vertical city can better optimize the

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land use

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land-use

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because the

land

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on earth will not grow any bigger, while the human population is ever-increasing. If tall apartments are erected and chosen as a place of residence, a unit of

land

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can accommodate a larger number of residents.

For instance

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,

instead

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of allocating 100 miles square of

land

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for the construction of houses for a population of only 100 households, the government can provide accommodation for ten times as many when constructing a ten-story apartment.

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, more

land

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can be available for other purposes,

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as cultivating crops to meet the growing food demands or expanding streets to alleviate traffic congestion, which can address critical issues associated with overpopulation. Meanwhile, housing areas enlarged in a horizontal direction place high pressure on the environment and people’s life.

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of the increasing population of humans, wildlands may be encroached to make room for residential areas.

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, in Brazil, a major part of forests are cleared to build more houses for citizens, which not only endangers wildlife but

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puts human civilization at higher risk of natural disasters. With narrowed forests, floods and droughts have taken place more often, damaging the agriculture, the economy and other important sectors of

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country. In conclusion, employing the same area of

land

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, vertical

cities

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can house more citizens than horizontal

cities

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which are not only environmentally damaging but

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unsustainable in the long run. Personally, municipal leaders should develop their city in a vertical way as soon as possible.