Some people think that to reduce traffic and pollution, the government should increase the tax on petrol (gasoline). Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Some people believe that the authorities should impose a

tax

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on gasoline in order to decrease traffic congestion and

air

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pollution

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these days. In the following paragraphs, both benefits and drawbacks of

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issue will be outlined. On the one hand, there are some benefits of increasing the

tax

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on petrol as it can help reduce traffic congestion and

air

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pollution

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on the road.

First

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of all, imposing the

tax

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will encourage residents to use public transportation

such

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as the metro or bus,

instead

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of using their own car. For

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reason, the number of cars will be significantly dropped.

Moreover

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, public transportation is able to carry a huge number of people at the same time.

This

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means that the amount of

air

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pollution

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will decrease.

On the other hand

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, imposing the fee on the fuel can provide some negative effects.

To begin

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with, when the governments increase the

tax

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on gasoline, it can affect other economic aspects

such

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as households. To illustrate, imposing the fee will make many restaurants have difficulty in maintaining the previous food price.

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, people cannot afford

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higher food price.

Furthermore

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, there are other solutions to reduce

pollution

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which the governments should address more than increasing the fee on petrol.

For instance

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, burning crops by farmers and releasing wastes by factories are more impact on

pollution

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than using cars. In conclusion, it is undeniable that imposing the

tax

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on fuel provides some positive effects on reducing traffic congestion and

air

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pollution

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which help maintain our environment.

However

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, there are some negative effects that the governments should be concerned about in terms of the economy.