Climate change is a big environmental problem that has become critical in last couple of decades. Some people claim that humans should stop burning fossil fuels and use only alternative energy resources, such as wind and solar power. Others say that oil, gas and coal are essential for many industries, and not using them will lead to economic collapse. What is your opinion? Support your point of view with relevant examples.

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Nowadays,
people
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have faced environmental problems. One of the solutions is proposed that humans should substitute fossil fuels for different
energy
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resources,
such
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as wind and solar power. I strongly agree with
this
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idea.
Firstly
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, burning fossil fuels results in negative effects on the environment and humans. Because carbon dioxide which is released from the usage of fossil fuel
energy
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causes greenhouse gases and global warming. That would lead to human being face to extreme weather which is increasing throughout the year.
Furthermore
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, non-renewable
energy
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causes air pollution because of large amounts of carbon dioxide emitted into the atmosphere.
This
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issue increases diseases related to the lung in
people
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.
Secondly
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, humans should use friendly
energy
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sources
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,
such
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as wind or solar
energy
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because of outstanding advantages. It is easily recognized that clean
energy
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sources
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don’t cause environmental damage.
Therefore
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, the environment recovers gradually and
people
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could enjoy the fresh air and improve their health.
In addition
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,
this
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energy
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never runs out.
Hence
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,
people
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could use it permanently in the future and don’t need to find alternative
sources
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.
Furthermore
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, renewable
energy
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comes from wind and solar power.
Consequently
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, each nation can generate
this
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energy
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and not be dependent on other nations. In conclusion, the advantage of environmentally friendly
energy
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sources
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outweighs its fossil fuels
energy
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.
Therefore
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, I think the government should encourage the use of cleaner
sources
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of
energy
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.
Submitted by nhathu1109 on

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Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • mitigate
  • renewable energy sources
  • economic collapse
  • fossil fuels
  • solar power
  • wind energy
  • alternative resources
  • clean energy
  • technological advancements
  • government subsidies
  • energy transition
  • reliability
  • job creation
  • economic benefits
  • global warming
  • carbon footprint
  • sustainability
  • innovation
  • infrastructure
  • regulatory framework
  • energy efficiency
  • climate resilience
  • decarbonization
  • socioeconomic impact
  • energy security
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