In many developing countries, there is a problem with declining quality of air and water from both industry and construction.What measures could be taken to prevent this.

Developing nations are facing issues related to the quality of air and water due to the industrialization and building work going on in the region.
This
situation can be waved off by the efforts of the ruling authority and the natives of that area. Factories producing toxic wastes have decreased the health index of our natural resources. Many large industries use fuel to operate heavy machinery and
then
emit harmful chemical gases like carbon monoxide into nature. When people breathe
this
polluted air, it caused a devastating impact on their health.
Also
, waste materials that flow out from these factories into the ocean are fatal to aquatic life. Because of ,
this
the overall condition of our climate goes worse day by day rendering it inhabitable for living beings. Owing to
this
, Delhi’s wind quality has ranked the worst in the world due to industrialization in the past decade. For a country to grow in each aspect, the introduction of various industrial units is an unavoidable matter but to reduce the negative impact of
this
on the surroundings , the government should plan strategies.
For instance
, making laws for manufacturing units,underlaying rules for construction,inspecting the working sites for pollutant levels and conducting surveys.
This
would be helpful for the ruling party in order to take effective steps toward guarding the habitat.
Hence
,
this
would be an impactful method to deal with the disturbance at an early stage.
In addition
, the community can
also
contribute to
this
matter by creating small social groups based on environmental protection and under which activities can be organized for creating awareness,
moreover
, campaigns can be launched as an initiative.
For example
,
such
an initiative was taken by the citizens of a small village in India against the waste discharged by a local company, which was polluting the nearby water body,
this
resulted in the shutting down of that industrial site and
this
prevented any
further
damage to that particular water resource.
Thus
, the local crowd can
also
play a major role in waving off the harm to the surroundings. In conclusion,both authorities and the native beings can protect the habitat by developing techniques to modify the present methods as well as acting as barricades in the path of environmental pollutants.
Submitted by sandysarai on

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • pollution control regulations
  • emissions
  • discharges
  • green technology incentives
  • environmentally friendly practices
  • renewable energy sources
  • sustainable materials
  • waste management policies
  • recycling processes
  • environmental monitoring
  • compliance with environmental standards
  • public awareness campaigns
  • environmental protection
  • infrastructure upgrades
  • modern building techniques
  • international environmental organizations
  • air and water quality management
What to do next:
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