In many cities, problems related to overpopulation are becoming more common. Some governments are now encouraging businesses and individuals to move out of cities to rural areas. Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages?

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Several solutions are suggested by experts to solve the problem of population explosion in megacities,
which
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apply
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among them, urban to rural migration is said to be the best one.
Although
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there
is
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are
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both positive and negative sides to it, I am convinced that the benefits are far more than
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perceived
percieved
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the percieved
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drawbacks. One main
advantages
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advantage
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of
this
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movement
is
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are
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for
cities
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to provide enough facilities for their settlers.
This
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is because the speed of population growth exceeded the ability of these
cities
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to improve their infrastructure. A good example of it is public transportation which could not respond
the
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to the
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demands and has resulted in
people
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to prefer
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preferring
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to use their private cars.
This
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has led to an increase in traffic jams and dissatisfaction
of
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among
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people
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.
Consequently
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, by
migration
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migrating
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of
people
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to
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apply
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outside
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the outside
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of big
cities
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, these towns would be a better place for those who remain.
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, another valid
points
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point
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in favour of
this
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trend
is
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are
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improvement
improvment
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the improvment
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of rural areas. It is needless to say that humans take developments to the places they go.
For example
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, if the young generation
move
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moves
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to a rural region with a high rate of old population, the
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workforce
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work force
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workforce
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of those areas will increase and local businesses will improve.
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, not only do the ones who migrate have better job opportunities but
also
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by
movement
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the movement
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of new businesses from
cities
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to a rural
area
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areas
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, local
people
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will have more job offers. Despite the above so-called positive sides, there is an argument against
this
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solution. Those who move to new places are forced to leave all the facilities that are available in big
cities
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like equipped hospitals, reputed high schools, shopping markets and gyms.
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, they might be forced to travel to big
cities
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to seek advanced medical
attentions
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attention
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which requires
huge
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a huge
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sum of money.
Thus
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,
this
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solution might cause some difficulties for those who migrate to access public services they were used to. To sum up, the advantages of urban to rural migration are greater than
its
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their
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disadvantages. It contributes to
improvement
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the improvement
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of both
cities
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and rural regions;
however
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, the ones who move might encounter some difficulties.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • overpopulation
  • urban congestion
  • quality of life
  • pollution
  • infrastructure
  • public services
  • economic development
  • job opportunities
  • local economies
  • affordable housing
  • standard of living
  • well-being
  • isolation
  • amenities
  • healthcare
  • education facilities
  • entertainment facilities
  • community ties
  • social networks
  • environmental degradation
  • ecosystems
  • biodiversity
  • development
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