The shortage of housing in big cities can cause severe consequences. Only government action can solve this problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

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Some today argue that only
governments
are capable of countering problems in cities resulting from housing shortages. In my opinion,
although
governments
should be the primary actors, human beings can
also
offer aid. On the one hand, only
governments
have the authority to enact truly large-scale change.
Governments
by design make decisions for the benefit of the entire citizenry. An example of how
this
could relate to housing issues would be the urban planning in New York
City
over the century. The authorities there had to contend with an unprecedented population surge in a limited urban area. They responded by building skyscrapers that could house many residents, expanding public transport, and constructing various highways to allow commuters to live nearby the
city
. These solutions could only have been successfully undertaken at the behest of the government.
However
, though the role of individuals is less prominent, it still exists. In the previous example, voters in New York
City
were able to make their voices heard by voting for mayors and governors that best served them. In the event that the government is not addressing housing problems sufficiently,
then
citizens can write to their representatives, organize protests, or take more drastic action
such
as relocating to a new
city
. In the era of social media, it is now more possible than ever before for the average person to openly discuss these issues. People will always find methods to pressure
governments
, including in areas related to housing. In conclusion, I disagree with those who contend only government action can improve housing issues in major metropolitan areas as individuals can collectively always engender some degree of reform.
Governments
will ideally enact laws based on the needs of the general populace.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • public housing
  • overcrowding
  • affordable housing
  • rent control
  • property market
  • infrastructure development
  • sustainable living
  • rural-urban migration
  • real estate regulations
  • zoning laws
  • bureaucracy
  • gentrification
  • economic disparity
  • housing policy
  • social welfare
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