Few people devote time to hobbies nowadays. Say why you think this is the case and what effect this has on the individual and society in general. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

In the past,
work
was a small part of an individual's life which they filled with other pursuits unrelated to their livelihoods. These activities occupied their free
time
and kept individuals motivated and allowed for growth. In the fast-paced modern world, adults rarely spend
time
on their
hobbies
anymore. Surely
this
comes as no surprise as workplaces set longer
hours
for their employees but do not increase wages to compete with inflation, forcing employees to have to
work
more than they used to just to keep the same lifestyle. Whereas previously
people
could
work
a standard 9-5 job and sustain their
hobbies
, now working late is more common and some
people
even
work
weekends just to be able to stay within their means. Undoubtedly,
this
leads to less
time
and energy to pursue activities when the individual is not working.
Furthermore
, modern technology is keeping
people
glued to their phones
instead
of out exploring their interests. Of course,
time
spent on social media is
time
that could be devoted to these pursuits, but the fear of missing something important keeps
people
focused on their phones
instead
of the real world.
As a result
of
this
,
people
become burnt out from working long
hours
and lots of screen
time
.
Consequently
, individuals may become stagnant and stop developing their personality and growth. Owing to
this
, many industries which depend on
people
pursuing their
hobbies
may suffer financially.
For example
, individuals who used to enjoy rock climbing but now are forced to cancel their memberships due to long
work
hours
and exhaustion
,
Remove the comma
apply
show examples
could ultimately lead to gyms having fewer
hours
of availability, making it even harder for the individual to pursue
this
sport.
Moreover
, when businesses like
this
close, there are fewer options for
people
in their communities and society tends towards a
work
-hard mentality
consequently
validating the paradigm. In conclusion, the pursuit of
hobbies
is crucial to the development of the individual but modern barriers to access
leads
Correct subject-verb agreement
lead
show examples
to fewer opportunities to pursue them.
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The Greeting

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  • Dear + name
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‘Dear...’ is more appropriate, so stick with this.

For a formal letter there are two options for the greeting:

  • Use Dear Sir or Madam if you don’t know the name of the person you are writing to.
  • Use Dear + surname if you do know their name, e.g. Dear Mr Smith or Dear Mrs Jones.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Devote time
  • Hobbies
  • Nowadays
  • Busy
  • Fast-paced
  • Lifestyles
  • Work and career
  • Technology
  • Digital entertainment
  • Limited
  • Free time
  • Lack of motivation
  • Mental wellbeing
  • Physical wellbeing
  • Decreased
  • Social interactions
  • Creativity
  • Self-expression
  • Negative effects
  • Society
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