Some people today believe that the world’s increase in population is unsustainable and will eventually lead to a global crisis. Other people believe that world population increase is necessary and beneficial as it creates the growth of the world’s economy and society. Discuss both these views and give your opinion. Give reasons for your answers and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.

As M.K. Gandhi earlier said, "The world has enough to offer the man need but insufficient to the man greed". Our planet currently consists of fossil fuel reserves that could

last

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up to 50 years at the current consumption level. If we optimise and maximise renewable

resources

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we could fulfil the

energy

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needs till mankind's survival.

In contrast

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to renewable

resources

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, the consumption of fossil fuels would lower mankind's life as increased carbon emissions lead to the melting of icebergs, and

this

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could hugely disturb the

water

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cycle, and

further

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severe the climate change issues we are facing today. As our

population

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increases, our annual

energy

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demands

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also

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increase

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.

This

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not only limits

energy

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demands

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,

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apply

show examples

but

also

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our

food

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and drinking

water

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demands

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. There are two types of people, either they support increased

population

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or they are against it. The groups which support the

increase

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in the

population

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are economists and financial experts. As the

population

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increases, the demand for

energy

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,

food

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and drinking

water

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rise

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and so it enables the

economy

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to grow. The

economy

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deals with the supply and demand of

resources

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, as

demands

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i.e.

population

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that requires

resources

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rise

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the price of the commodity upsurge.

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, the managers dealing with the basic

resources

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always had an upper hand in controlling the global

economy

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.

Hence

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, it's beneficial for any region to focus on its

population

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to compete in the global

economy

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. The

second

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group who are against

population

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growth are climate change experts and scientists. As per their analogy, the root cause of the extinction of mankind will be the excessive use of natural

resources

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which are depletable in nature. These depleting

resources

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are having the most carbon footprint on our ecology and hamper the natural flow of winds throughout our planet. The

increase

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in

population

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will lead to excessive use of

resources

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where we still depend on fossil fuels for our

energy

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needs.

Food

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and fresh-

water

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demands

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also

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tend to

increase

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with the

population

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rise

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. On our planet

resources

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are distributed unevenly,

thus

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managing the

population

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rise

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in a local region would be difficult for the managers. For e.g., in Gulf countries, due to their proximity to the desert, there is insufficient

food

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and

water

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for the local

population

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.

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, these countries have the largest oil and natural gas deposits in the world.

Hence

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looking into both views, it can be summarized that in the long term dependence on depletable

resources

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could hamper economic growth as it would not be sufficient to deal with the

rise

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in populace.

Furthermore

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, excessive demand for

energy

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,

food

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and potable

water

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would lead to the extinction of natural

resources

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.