Some people think that "vertical City" is the best, where people live and work in tall buildings. Others think that "horizontal" City is better, where there are few tall buildings. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Although
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“a vertical city”
which
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, which
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focuses on accommodating a large population and providing different functions in the same tall
building
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building,
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is preferred by some, other people consider “a horizontal city” with fewer
buildings
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and lower physical densities to be more desirable.
While
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grand towers in urban areas grant the ordinary with convenient access to everything, I think that living on a larger piece of land with more open spaces allows us to live closer to
nature
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and
provide
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provides
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more protection against severe
damages
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damage
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caused by natural hazards. Admittedly, there are some basic benefits for us living in vertical cities.
Firstly
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, a vertical model is more suitable for crowded, cosmopolitan cities,
such
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as New York and Shanghai. Not only can these grand towers accommodate more residents and workers with a limited supply of land at a reasonable price, but they
also
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provide ease of access to everything,
for example
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, schools, supermarkets, offices, and hospitals.
Besides
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,
due to
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the fact that the majority of the community lives in a relatively small area, public transportation,
for instance
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, buses and subways, can be designed more efficiently to move passengers around. The heavy use of public transportation, in the long run, will benefit the environment by improving air quality.
Nevertheless
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, despite the advantages above, I believe “a horizontal city” is more suitable for human
nature
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, particularly in areas where land is not scarce but vast and sparsely populated. With low-rise
buildings
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, not only can the residents enjoy the beauty of
nature
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with a panoramic view, but they
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also are
Correct word order
are also
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privileged with more personal space and fewer crowds. There is no doubt that the owner of a single-family house with a garden can get closer to
nature
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than those staying on the top floor of apartments.
Also
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, safety is a critical factor to consider when we plan
buildings
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. To give an example, in cities where earthquakes frequently occur, it is more practical to construct low-rise wooden
buildings
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. The more high-rise
buildings
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we have in a city, the harder it will be to rescue the locals in case of an emergency. In conclusion, gigantic
buildings
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provide convenience and efficiency for modern life
,
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;
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however
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, living in a flatter neighbourhood not only allows us to get closer to the beauty of
nature
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but
also
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offers more personal space and protection against natural disasters.
Consequently
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, I believe we should always consider the horizontal style of urban planning whenever it is possible.

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strength
The essay covers both sides and gives a view, which fits the task.
weakness
Some ideas are not fully shown. Add more detail on how vertical cities affect daily life, cost, and safety.
tip
Topic sentences can be clearer to guide each paragraph.
tip
Use shorter sentences and plain words, as the task asks for simple language.
content
Clear view of both sides with a final opinion.
content
Use of examples from real cities.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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