It is expected that there will be a higher proportion of old people than young people in the future in some countries. Do you think it is a positive or negative development? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

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Nowadays, more
countries
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face with ageing society problem.
Hence
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, it predicts that the senior
population
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is going to excess than the young-aged
population
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in the following years in several nations. Some
people
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perceive whether
this
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is a favourable trend or an adverse trend. The essay agrees that
this
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is a negative consequence and will depict that heavy medical costs and the shortage of labour are two prime terrible outcomes.
To begin
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with, lots of developed
countries
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have an emphasis on social welfare, which contributes to the gigantic debt of caring for aged citizens.
In other words
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,
people
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who are getting old have to spend plenty of money on medical care so as to extend their life span.
However
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, all of these costs are paid by the
country
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.
For example
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, Japan is an ageing society, so their national expenditure occupies one to
third
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of their senior medical costs in terms of excess senior residents in their
country
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.
Hence
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, numerous old
people
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trigger the high social allowance for continents so as to take care of their health.
Secondly
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, if crowds are too old, a territory is lack adults to work in order to support economic development.
That is
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to say; middle-aged inhabitants are the main labour force for
countries
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. If the senior
population
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occupies the majority in a nation, it is detrimental to the
country
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due to not having enough workers to earn income.
For instance
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, a primary factor in supporting a
country
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's GDP is the sufficient work-aged
population
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who are eligible to earn a salary.
Thus
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, if society is in the ageing stage, it has a concern about insufficient
people
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to support its economy. In conclusion, a large number of medical expenses for the elderly and an insufficient workforce are dominant consequences for
countries
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with a high portion of ageing citizens. Due to the aforementioned reasons, I believe it is an adverse trend. I suggest that the government should monitor their demographics so as to prevent
this
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issue.
Submitted by claire9377 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • proportion
  • life expectancy
  • experience
  • wisdom
  • strain
  • healthcare
  • pension systems
  • workforce productivity
  • intergenerational
  • learning
  • connection
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