It is expected that there will be a higher proportion of old people than young people in the future in some countries. Do you think it is a positive or negative development? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Nowadays, more
countries
face with ageing society problem.
Hence
, it predicts that the senior
population
is going to excess than the young-aged
population
in the following years in several nations. Some
people
perceive whether
this
is a favourable trend or an adverse trend. The essay agrees that
this
is a negative consequence and will depict that heavy medical costs and the shortage of labour are two prime terrible outcomes.
To begin
with, lots of developed
countries
have an emphasis on social welfare, which contributes to the gigantic debt of caring for aged citizens.
In other words
,
people
who are getting old have to spend plenty of money on medical care so as to extend their life span.
However
, all of these costs are paid by the
country
.
For example
, Japan is an ageing society, so their national expenditure occupies one to
third
of their senior medical costs in terms of excess senior residents in their
country
.
Hence
, numerous old
people
trigger the high social allowance for continents so as to take care of their health.
Secondly
, if crowds are too old, a territory is lack adults to work in order to support economic development.
That is
to say; middle-aged inhabitants are the main labour force for
countries
. If the senior
population
occupies the majority in a nation, it is detrimental to the
country
due to not having enough workers to earn income.
For instance
, a primary factor in supporting a
country
's GDP is the sufficient work-aged
population
who are eligible to earn a salary.
Thus
, if society is in the ageing stage, it has a concern about insufficient
people
to support its economy. In conclusion, a large number of medical expenses for the elderly and an insufficient workforce are dominant consequences for
countries
with a high portion of ageing citizens. Due to the aforementioned reasons, I believe it is an adverse trend. I suggest that the government should monitor their demographics so as to prevent
this
issue.
Submitted by claire9377 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • proportion
  • life expectancy
  • experience
  • wisdom
  • strain
  • healthcare
  • pension systems
  • workforce productivity
  • intergenerational
  • learning
  • connection
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