Fresh water has become a golbal problem for the world.What are the causes of it? what meaaures government and individual should take to resolve to the problem? Give reasons and e.g for your answers

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Nowadays, in the present generation, freshwater availability is a serious concern for the entire world. There are multiple reasons which have resulted in its reduction,
such
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as global warming, climate change, overpopulation, lack of awareness, etc.
However
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, these can be mitigated by the interference of the government and the awareness of the public.
Although
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there are many reasons for the concern about fresh
water
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, some of the most important in my opinion are global warming and lack of awareness. Evidently, rain is a significant source of drinking
water
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but
as a result
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of global warming and climate change, there has been a severe reduction in rainwater.
Moreover
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, people are often unaware of the significance of conserving fresh
water
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,
therefore
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, a large amount of
water
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is wasted in daily usage which is substantial for human survival.
For example
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, taking long baths leads to a loss of essential fresh
water
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. Many stringent steps need to be taken to mitigate
this
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severe concern.
Firstly
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, the government needs to intervene and implement rainwater harvesting everywhere so that substantial fresh
water
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can be saved for the future.
Additionally
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, all around the globe should levy heavy taxation on the usage of
water
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in order to reduce its wastage.
Furthermore
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, people need to be educated about the importance of
water
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which will inherently lead to careful usage of fresh
water
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at an individual level. To conclude, there are several reasons which have prompted
this
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international issue but effective measures can be taken by governments and individuals to mitigate
this
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grave issue of fresh
water
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.
Submitted by sarthak906 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Sustainability
  • Irrigation
  • Water scarcity
  • Contaminants
  • Desalination
  • Drought
  • Water conservation
  • Aquifers
  • Water footprint
  • Rainwater harvesting
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