Illiteracy continues to be a concern for many countries in the world today. What are the causes of illiteracy in the modern world, and what effects does it have on the people concerned and society as a whole?

Illiteracy remains a problem in many countries around the world. There are two leading causes and two critical impacts for the case of Mongolia, which I will outline now. The leading cause is the need for more infrastructure which means school buildings, roads, and even transportation are not provided in rural
areas
, especially in developing countries;
however
, big cities have those these years.
For example
, in Mongolia, some soums (the most minor administrative and territorial units for rural
areas
) have only elementary schools, and it
locates
Wrong verb form
located
show examples
at least 30 km away from the living places of herders. It will take around three hours to
come
Verb problem
get
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to the school by horse. The second cause is still a belief that boys can typically live without education than girls.
Therefore
, herder families keep the boys with them to feed livestock.
According to
the nationwide survey conducted among herders
last
year, ninety
percent
Change the spelling
per cent
show examples
said they would let educate their daughters first than boys. Regarding the effects felt by affected people who are not educated, it is generally observed that there was no opportunity to enhance their quality of
life
,
such
as no other jobs
there
Rephrase
apply
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and no living chance in well-infrastructured places, which means most uneducated people are stuck for whole
life
in the area they were born and grew up.
Furthermore
, there is a considerable gap between men and women at the higher education level. In the universities, eighty
percent
Change the spelling
per cent
show examples
of the students are women.
This
educational level difference brought an issue in modern society: the marital rate difference in urban and rural
areas
.
To sum up
, the leading causes appear to be the lack of infrastructure in rural
areas
, affecting uneducated people’s quality of
life
for their whole
life
Fix the agreement mistake
lives
show examples
. And
this
problem even influenced society, creating a significant difference between marital status in urban and rural
areas
.
Submitted by alexstudyin on

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Structure your answers in logical paragraphs

The easiest way to score well on the IELTS Task 2 writing portion is to structure your writing in a solid essay format.

A strong argument essay structure can be split up into 4 paragraphs, each containing 4 sentences (except the conclusion paragraph, which only contains 3 sentences).

Stick to this essay structure:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Literacy
  • Illiteracy
  • Poverty
  • Access
  • Educational resources
  • Social inequality
  • Discrimination
  • Gender disparity
  • Racial bias
  • Cultural norms
  • Technological advances
  • Political instability
  • Disruption
  • Education systems
  • Socioeconomic status
  • Job prospects
  • Health implications
  • Self-esteem
  • Empowerment
  • Economic growth
  • Social cohesion
  • Civic participation
  • Democratic processes
  • Exclusion
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