The charts below show the changes in ownership of electrical appliances and amount of time spent doing housework in households in one country between 1920 and 2019. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words

The charts below show the changes in ownership of electrical appliances and

amount of time spent doing housework in households in one country between

1920 and 2019.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and

make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words
The given graphs indicate the proportion of
households
using pieces of electrical equipment and the number of hours people spent on
housework
per week and per household in a certain country during the period from 1920 and 2019. In the first chart, information is shown for three specific electrical appliances; washing machine, refrigerator, and vacuum cleaner. Looking at the
overall
perspective, it is readily apparent that the ratio of
households
using electrical appliances in 2019 was considerably larger than in 1920.
In addition
, the number of hours of
housework
per week and household dramatically decreased in 2019 than in 1920. When it comes to ownership of major electrical appliances, in 1920, the rate of
households
with washing machines was the largest among all those shown,
while
the figure for houses using vacuum cleaners became the biggest in 2019. Meanwhile, the percentage of
households
which owned refrigerators and vacuum cleaners showed an upside trend,
whereas
there was a slight fall in the proportion of
households
using washing machines between 1960 and 1980.
According to
the second graph, people increasingly spent less time
on
Change preposition
apply
show examples
doing
housework
starting in 1920 and going to 2019. Especially, at a twenty-year interval from 1920 to 1960, the number of hours of
housework
per week, per household sharply dropped from 50% to 20%.
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Vocabulary: Replace the words households, housework with synonyms.
Vocabulary: The word "graphs" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "number of" was used 3 times.
Vocabulary: The word "proportion" was used 2 times.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • household appliances
  • time-efficient
  • labour-saving devices
  • technological innovations
  • ownership rate
  • housework chores
  • domestic workload
  • automation
  • advancements
  • trend analysis
  • societal shifts
  • economic impact
  • durability
  • lifespan of appliances
  • maintenance
  • historical comparison
  • time allocation
  • drudgery reduction
  • energy consumption
  • disruption in trends
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