The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems?

People have been consuming a considerable amount of natural resources including
oil
,
forests
, and clean
water
, leading to a variety of
problems
.
However
, several measures could be implemented to alleviate these issues. Several
problems
are emerging with a decrease in
oil
,
forests
, and freshwater.
Firstly
, people tend to drive their cars to work on workdays, releasing a large amount of carbon dioxide since most cars’ energy comes from
oil
instead
of electricity.
This
exacerbates global warming, a major environmental problem nowadays. At the same time, deforestation has been destroying
forests
, which can absorb a significant amount of carbon dioxide and
therefore
help mitigate the impacts of global warming. The decrease in
forests
worsens global warming, resulting in the loss of habitats for various animals.
Moreover
, the overuse of freshwater has caused severe
water
shortages in many parts of the world, and residents in those countries are struggling with a lack of fresh
water
, which is an urgent issue in the contemporary world. To address these issues, several steps could be taken by both governments and individuals. On the government's level, stringent policies must be made to limit the production of
oil
, and companies cutting down trees without permission should be penalized. Governments should
also
sponsor high-tech companies which could distill
water
from the sea, and transport the distilled
water
to people who are in need. For individuals, by taking public transportation more, helping plant trees
as well as
saving
water
at home or in public places, we can mitigate those
problems
mentioned above. In conclusion, some serious
problems
including global warming and
water
scarcity, caused by the overconsumption of important resources
such
as
oil
,
forests
, and
water
, can definitely be solved by the endeavours of both governments and individuals.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • non-renewable resources
  • economic instability
  • water shortages
  • agricultural production
  • deforestation
  • biodiversity
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • global warming
  • sustainable management
  • conservation
  • alternative energy
  • afforestation
  • reforestation
  • water conservation
  • responsible consumption
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