In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

Nowadays,
people
leave their hometowns in search of better career opportunities. Quite often, they relocate to large metropolises where infrastructure is highly developed. In my opinion, even though
this
tendency improves prospects for an individual, there are problems related to
this
migration. In
this
essay, the drawbacks related to
this
issue are discussed
such
as the inability to find enough qualified workers and the contamination of
Correct article usage
the enivironment
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enivironment
Correct your spelling
environment
.
Firstly
, the flow of
people
from regional to big
cities
has a negative impact on the economy of the former ones. The lack of qualified specialists in small
cities
prevents the growth of the economy and negatively affects the development of a city.
For example
, in France, in search of better tertiary education, students prefer to enrol in universities located in large megapolises, leaving their home
areas
.
As a result
, rural
areas
suffer an insufficient number of highly educated specialists.
Therefore
, the migration of
people
from lower to densely populated
cities
puts a strain on the economy.
Secondly
, an inflow of
people
from rural to urban
areas
negatively impacts
overall
well-being. An increased number of vehicles producing carbon dioxide contaminates the air, worsening the quality of life. In a case study, research has revealed that in the particular
areas
of
Moscow
Add a comma
,Moscow
show examples
the quality of the air is far below the standard.
Additionally
, in densely populated
cities
, streets and public transport are overcrowded, making it
difficuilt
Correct your spelling
difficult
to commute to work. For these reasons, migration exacerbates the existing problems in urban
lifestyle
Fix the agreement mistake
lifestyles
show examples
. In conclusion,
while
this
tendency is imminent, it brings challenging problems to
people
living in big
cities
.
Submitted by tkharisov7 on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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