Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the governments rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

It’s widely accepted that conducting scientific

research

is a typical high income with high risks project,

while

the

governments

are capable to undertake the risk of scientific

research

and provide sufficient capital for scientists to complete their

research

.

However

, I disagree with the claim that

the

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governments

ought to dominate all

the

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scientific

research

. On the one hand,

the

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governments

have an undeniable responsibility for

research

in some key areas. For one thing,

research

into nuclear technology, national

defense

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defence

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or military intelligence is in the national interest or involves high levels of secrecy and should be carried out only by the government.

Additionally

, in basic scientific

research

, which is directed purely towards the advancement of knowledge, or where results cannot be guaranteed, there is little incentive for the private sector to invest in these areas and

therefore

the

governments

take the leading role.

However

, the aforementioned examples do not automatically mean that

this

situation should be suitable under all circumstances. There are some reasons for private

companies

to participate in scientific

research

.

To begin

with,

research

is done more efficiently by private

companies

due to

the fact that they are

profit driven

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profit-driven

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, pushing them

try

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to try

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their best to enhance

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the successful

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successful

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success

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rate

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rates

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. Every dollar is spent wisely to ensure maximum benefits and every resource is used effectively to avoid waste.

Furthermore

, based on the market-oriented approach of private

companies

, the outcomes they have developed are closely associated with the market need.

Also

, excessive government intervention may affect scientists'

thought

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thoughts

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and limit their ability to freely create. In conclusion, for some

research

that involves national security issues or projects with

low

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a low

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probability of return, it’s responsible for

governments

to manage. But in other cases,

such

as developing new products, private

companies

may perform better.