In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

"
Migration
from rural
areas
to
cities
has long been a significant trend, presenting various challenges. In today's world,
this
movement has intensified, leading to a noticeable decline in the population of the countryside. From my perspective,
this
trend is largely negative, as it can lead to several detrimental consequences.
This
essay will explore the reasons why
this
shift might be problematic."
Firstly
, rural
areas
will encounter workforce shortages.
Cities
offer numerous occupational opportunities with higher incomes, motivating particularly young people to leave their hometowns to advance their careers.
This
migration
leads to a scarcity of workers in rural
areas
.
Additionally
,
food
prices may experience rampant inflation and shortages. Farmlands are predominantly located in rural regions, making these
areas
crucial for
food
production. When individuals abandon farming for better living standards in urban
areas
,
food
production rates can decrease significantly, leading to higher
food
prices and scarcity.
Moreover
, rural
areas
are often the custodians of traditions, customs, and ancient culture.
Migration
to bustling
cities
can lead to the erosion of these cultural elements.
For instance
, a tribe living near Tehran migrated
due to
a lack of facilities, resulting in the loss of their language and traditional attire.
Furthermore
,
this
trend exacerbates the situation for those who remain in rural
areas
. Governments and investors are less inclined to allocate budgets for facilities in low-population
areas
.
For example
, some rural regions in Britain lack adequate public transportation and recreational facilities because it is not profitable for businesses to operate there
due to
low demand. In conclusion, from my point of view, increased
migration
to
cities
poses several significant problems, including workforce shortages in rural
areas
, rising
food
costs, the loss of cultural traditions, and deteriorating living conditions for those who choose to remain in the countryside. It is crucial to address these issues to ensure balanced and sustainable development across both urban and rural regions.
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task achievement
Try to incorporate more diverse and specific examples to strengthen your arguments.
coherence cohesion
Ensure that each main point is clearly connected to the thesis statement to enhance unity.
coherence cohesion
The introduction effectively introduces the topic and presents a clear stance.
coherence cohesion
The essay includes a well-structured conclusion that summarizes the main points and reiterates the thesis.
task achievement
The main points are supported with relevant explanations and examples, contributing to a thorough discussion of the issue.

Use a variety of complex and simple sentences

You should use complex sentences in your writing, but it does not mean that you should try to make all of our sentences complex.

‘Complex’ sentences are not actually very complex; they are just two or more simple sentences put together. Putting them together makes the essay more coherent and cohesive.

Examples:

I really want to study but I’m too tired.

I wore a warm coat because the weather was cold.

If action is not taken soon on climate change, global warming will get worse.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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