The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Given diagram demonstrates the percentage of the populace over 65 within the main three nations, the USA, Sweden and Japan , from 1940 to 2020 and
further
provides a projection to 2040.
Overall
, Japan has the highest at nearly 27% and the United States has the lowest at 22.5% in 2040. It is evident that the Japanese population is at the bottom,at 5% in 1940, and
then
decreased to roughly 3% in 1960 and is flat in 1980. Afterwards, the figure slightly increased between 2000 and 2020
nevertheless
it is forecasted to significantly rock to 27% in 2040.
On the other hand
, Sweden’s number underwent a smooth upward from 1940 to 1980, at 7% and 14% respectively.
Thereafter
, it bounced back twice from 1980 to 2000 and from 2015 to 2030.
However
, it considerably spiked from 2030 and will reach 25% in 2040, as the second place in that time. From the USA’s standpoint, it was the highest in 1940 at approximately 9% and gradually developed to 15% in 1980. Following a small decline from 1980 to 2020, it ultimately touches 22.5% in 2040.
Submitted by aaron.ten.tw on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • aging population
  • proportion
  • elderly
  • significant increase
  • surpass
  • gradual increase
  • crucial period
  • rapid increase
  • healthcare advancements
  • lower birth rates
  • projections
  • adjustments in social services
  • demographic dynamics
  • lifestyle choices
  • trends
  • notable
  • potentially
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