The private car has greatly improved individual freedom of movement and has become a status symbol for many people. Yet the use of private cars has contributed to some of today's most serious problems. How can the use of private cars be reduced? What is your view? Discuss.

Nowadays, private vehicles
has
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have
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become a preferred mode of
transportation
among residents.
This
growing trend may be attributable to its benefits
on
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of
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enhanced mobility and a status symbol. Despite its advantages, the excessive use of personal
cars
poses one of the
gravest
Correct your spelling
greatest
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challenges in the environment.
Therefore
, several strategies must be implemented to reverse
this
issue.
Firstly
, governments should improve public
transportation
facilities to encourage people to rely less on their private
cars
. People mostly buy private
cars
to have a comfortable commuting experience though owning personal
cars
. If the public
transportation
facility is improved, many people would shift their current preference.
This
strategy has been applied in European countries
such
as
United
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the United
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Kingdom, France, and
Netherlands
Correct article usage
the Netherlands
show examples
to tackle the traffic congestion caused by excessive
cars
.
Consequently
,
this
approach has resulted in
the
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apply
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improved city sustainability
from
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by
show examples
reducing air pollution and traffic jams at peak hours.
Secondly
,
policy
Correct article usage
a policy
show examples
on promoting alternative modes of
transportation
,
such
as
bicycle
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bicycles
show examples
, must be established. The stakeholders in the Netherlands,
for instance
, have developed a regulation that allows cycling and walking only if the destination is less than a
kilometer
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kilometre
show examples
away.
In addition
, some other countries,
such
as Indonesia and Singapore, have created car-free zones to reduce motor vehicle usage.
This
encouragement will eventually lead to reduced dependency on motor vehicles, as residents become accustomed to
traveling
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travelling
show examples
using alternative modes of
transportation
. In conclusion, despite the benefits of private motor vehicles, they
severelu
Correct your spelling
severely
pollute the environment.
Therefore
, governmental authorities must take measures
in combating
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to combat
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the usage of personal
cars
through
Change preposition
by
show examples
improving public
transportation
and promoting alternative modes
to commute
Change preposition
of commuting
show examples
.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • individual freedom of movement
  • status symbol
  • contributed to
  • reduced
  • public transportation
  • alternative modes of transportation
  • carpooling
  • ride-sharing programs
  • car-free zones
  • cycling
  • walking
  • congestion charges
  • fuel prices
  • taxes
  • private cars
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