The bar chart below shows current health expenditure totals as percentages of GDP* for various European countries for the years 2002, 2007 and 2012.

The bar chart below shows current health expenditure totals as percentages of GDP* for various European countries for the years 2002, 2007 and 2012.
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The graph illustrates the
GDP
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proportions that different European countries spent in their
health
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sectors in 2002, 2007 and 2012.
Overall
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, the chart shows nearly similar rates of
health
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expenditure in 3 periods for each nation, where Switzerland spent the highest ratio (11% in all 3 years) of their
GDP
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on
health
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and Estonia spent the lowest percentage (3% in all periods) compared to other countries.
First,
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Belgium spent 10% of their
GDP
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in 2002, which was the same in 2007 and 2012.
Then
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, Denmark increased their expenditure in 2012 (from 9% in 2002 and 2007 to 10% in 2012). The expenditure rate of France fluctuated from 2002 to 2012, showing 10% of their
GDP
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on
Health
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in 2002, and
then
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rose to 11% in 2007 and
finally
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, fell dramatically in 2012 (7%).
Moreover
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, Lithuania, Norway, Poland and Slovenia improved their spending in 2012 after following a constant rate in the previous 2 periods but Luxembourg and Netherlands lessened their spending rate in 2012.
Additionally
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, Spain, Switzerland, and Estonia have been constant in spending
GDP
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on
health
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over the years,
whereas
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Switzerland and Estonia stayed in the first and
last
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positions, respectively. In conclusion, the spending rates of
GDP
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in
health
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remained almost constant in all European countries.
Submitted by Jasim Uddin Rahat on

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Sentences: Add more complex sentences.
Vocabulary: Replace the words gdp, health with synonyms.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Health expenditure
  • Percentage of GDP
  • Trend analysis
  • Economic prosperity
  • Health outcomes
  • Quality of healthcare
  • Allocation of resources
  • Healthcare services
  • Political, social, and economic factors
  • International organizations
  • Government policies
  • Predictive trends
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