The bar chart below shows current health expenditure totals as percentages of GDP* for various European countries for the years 2002, 2007 and 2012.

The bar chart below shows current health expenditure totals as percentages of GDP* for various European countries for the years 2002, 2007 and 2012.
The graph illustrates the
GDP
proportions that different European countries spent in their
health
sectors in 2002, 2007 and 2012.
Overall
, the chart shows nearly similar rates of
health
expenditure in 3 periods for each nation, where Switzerland spent the highest ratio (11% in all 3 years) of their
GDP
on
health
and Estonia spent the lowest percentage (3% in all periods) compared to other countries.
First,
Belgium spent 10% of their
GDP
in 2002, which was the same in 2007 and 2012.
Then
, Denmark increased their expenditure in 2012 (from 9% in 2002 and 2007 to 10% in 2012). The expenditure rate of France fluctuated from 2002 to 2012, showing 10% of their
GDP
on
Health
in 2002, and
then
rose to 11% in 2007 and
finally
, fell dramatically in 2012 (7%).
Moreover
, Lithuania, Norway, Poland and Slovenia improved their spending in 2012 after following a constant rate in the previous 2 periods but Luxembourg and Netherlands lessened their spending rate in 2012.
Additionally
, Spain, Switzerland, and Estonia have been constant in spending
GDP
on
health
over the years,
whereas
Switzerland and Estonia stayed in the first and
last
positions, respectively. In conclusion, the spending rates of
GDP
in
health
remained almost constant in all European countries.
Submitted by Jasim Uddin Rahat on

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Sentences: Add more complex sentences.
Vocabulary: Replace the words gdp, health with synonyms.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Health expenditure
  • Percentage of GDP
  • Trend analysis
  • Economic prosperity
  • Health outcomes
  • Quality of healthcare
  • Allocation of resources
  • Healthcare services
  • Political, social, and economic factors
  • International organizations
  • Government policies
  • Predictive trends
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