In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

In the modern world,
people
are living longer than ever before.
This
is
due to
a
number
of factors,
such
as advances in medicine, nutrition, and sanitation.
While
an
aging
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ageing
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population
has some
advantages
,
such
as a larger pool of experienced
workers
, it
also
has some challenges,
such
as the need to provide more
healthcare
and social
services
. One of the
advantages
of an
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
population
is that it leads to a larger pool of experienced
workers
. Elderly
people
have a wealth of knowledge and experience that can be shared with younger generations.
This
can be done through formal mentoring programs or simply through informal conversations. The sharing of knowledge and experience can help younger
people
to make better decisions and to avoid making the same mistakes that their elders have made. Another advantage of an
aging
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ageing
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population
is that it can lead to economic growth. As
people
live longer, they spend more money.
This
can boost demand for goods and
services
, which can lead to job creation and economic growth.
Additionally
, an
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
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population
can lead to a decrease in the unemployment rate, as older
workers
are more likely to be employed than younger
workers
.
However
, there are
also
some challenges associated with an
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
population
. One challenge is the need to provide more
healthcare
and social
services
. As
people
age, they are more likely to need
healthcare
services
,
such
as hospital care and prescription drugs.
Additionally
, they are more likely to need social
services
,
such
as assisted living and nursing home care. The cost of providing these
services
can be a burden on governments and families. Another challenge associated with an
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
population
is the increasing
dependency
ratio
. The
dependency
ratio
is the
ratio
of the
number
of
people
who are not working to the
number
of
people
who are working. As the
population
ages, the
dependency
ratio
increases.
This
can put a strain on the economy, as there are fewer working
people
to support the growing
number
of non-working
people
. In conclusion, an
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
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population
has both
advantages
and disadvantages. The
advantages
include a larger pool of experienced
workers
and the potential for economic growth. The disadvantages include the need to provide more
healthcare
and social
services
and the increasing
dependency
ratio
. It is important to weigh these
advantages
and disadvantages carefully when making decisions about how to address the challenges of an
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
population
.
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coherence cohesion
While the introduction and conclusion are present and the structure of the essay is mostly logical, more careful attention needs to be given to paragraph transitions and the internal cohesion of ideas to improve the flow of the essay between points.
task achievement
The response to the task is sufficient to a degree, but elaborating further on both the advantages and disadvantages with stronger and more detailed examples would enhance Task Response significantly. Make sure to balance the argument and explicitly state if the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, as per the question.

Fully explain your ideas

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For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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