In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?
In numerous countries, the average human lifespan is expanding, resulting in an increasingly ageing
population
. This
essay critically evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of this
demographic shift and contends that, despite some benefits, the drawbacks of an ageing population
are more substantial.
One significant advantage of an ageing population
is the wealth of experience
and wisdom that older individuals
bring to society. For instance
, in Japan, where a considerable portion of the population
is elderly, there is a treasure trove of knowledge and skills possessed by the older generation. This
experience
can be invaluable in mentoring the younger population
, ensuring the preservation and transmission of cultural and societal wisdom. Another notable advantage is the potential economic contribution of elderly citizens. For instance
, many retirees continue to engage in part-time work or entrepreneurship, leveraging their vast experience
and skills. This
not only benefits the individuals
themselves but also
contributes to the overall
economy.
However
, one major disadvantage of an ageing population
is the strain
it places on healthcare systems. Older individuals
tend to require more extensive medical care, including treatment for chronic conditions and age-related ailments. In countries like Italy, with a substantial elderly population
, this
has led to a significant burden on the healthcare system, with long waiting times for surgeries and specialized care. Another significant drawback is the potential strain
on pension and social welfare systems. With an ageing population
, a larger portion of the workforce retires, while
fewer young individuals
enter it. This
demographic shift can strain
pension and social welfare programs, leading to potential economic instability and increased taxes for the working population
.
In conclusion, while
there are advantages to an ageing population
, including their wealth of experience
and potential economic contributions, the disadvantages, such
as strain
on healthcare and social welfare systems, outweigh the benefits.Submitted by vanhiep89.do on
Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.
task achievement
Your essay begins with a clear introduction but could better delineate your thesis statement. Clearly stating your thesis aids in task response.
task achievement
Be sure to directly address the question; your essay slightly deviates from whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, which could be more explicitly discussed.
coherence cohesion
You've made a fair attempt at structuring your essay logically, but transitions between ideas could be smoother, and paragraphing can also be enhanced to clarify your essay's structure.
task achievement
The conclusion restates the topic well but could do so in a way that more directly reflects upon the reasoning provided in the essay body, offering a summary that encapsulates your argument's thrust.
coherence cohesion
Use a wider range of cohesive devices and vary your sentence structures to demonstrate a better grasp of language necessary for higher coherence.
Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic
Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.
You essay structure should look something like this:
- Introduction
- Body paragraph 1 – Problems
- Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
- Conclusion
Examples to start your body paragraph:
- One of the first problems of the...
- Another problem that needs to be considered...
- A possible solution to this problem would be...
- One immediate practical solution is to...