The diagram below shows how electricity is generated in a hydroelectric power station. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant

The provided illustration depicts the operation of a hydroelectric

power

station for

electricity

generation. There are distinct processes involved, differing between daytime and nighttime operations.

This

essay will detail each step, from initial

water

collection to the distribution of

power

across countries. During the daytime process,

water

accumulates in a dam, forming a high-level reservoir

due to

its elevated position.

Subsequently

, the dam is opened, allowing

water

to flow through channels,

activating

Correct word choice

and activating

show examples

turbines

along the way. These

turbines

, spun by the rushing

water

, drive generators within the

power

station,

thus

producing

electricity

.

Following

this

generation process, the

electricity

is transmitted via

power

lines and made accessible through national grids, ensuring widespread distribution.

Conversely

, during the nighttime process, the

water

used to drive the

turbines

is redirected to a low-level reservoir. From there, it is pumped back up to the high-level reservoir by the

turbines

, replenishing the

water

supply for future use.

This

nocturnal operation maintains the hydroelectric system's functionality, readying it for the next cycle of

electricity

generation