In many parts of the world, women study science and technology but do not work in these fields. What are the problems women face? What solutions can be taken to encourage women to work in science and technology?

Nowadays, around the world, more and more

women

are studying subjects

such

as

science

and

technology

,

however

, there are few opportunities for them in these areas. Despite

women

being the majority in schools and universities all over the planet, they are not present in all fields of knowledge, especially

science

and

technology

, in the same proportion.

This

occurs

due to

several reasons and some solutions can be taken to change

this

reality.

Firstly

, our society is misogynist and always in history, the female

gender

was put on the second plane. Only in the

last

century

women

were allowed to study,

work

outside of the home, and vote,

for instance

. Even with all the achievements that they have, there are a lot of problems that

women

have to deal with in everyday life.

For example

, when we compare the amount of Nobel Awards between

men

and

women

, there are much more

men

winners than

women

.

Furthermore

,

women

are analysed not only by their knowledge and results in the

work

but

also

by their personal lives and choices like maternity, clothes and the shape of their bodies. Another problem that

women

have to face, is the double journey of

work

. They are supposed to have an ordinary job and after an exhausting routine in the job, they have to take care of the family and home, doing activities like cleaning the house, cooking, and educating the children. There are several initiatives that can be taken to encourage

women

to pursue careers in

science

and

technology

. One of the most crucial steps is to equally distribute the responsibility of household activities between

men

and

women

. It is imperative to teach young boys and girls to share these activities from an early age.

Additionally

, offering higher salaries to

women

in fields where they are underrepresented,

such

as IT and

science

, can be an effective solution.

Moreover

, it is vital to provide equal opportunities to both genders in terms of education and career advancement. Encouraging

women

to take up leadership roles and promoting

gender

diversity in the workplace can

also

go a long way in breaking down the barriers that

women

face in male-dominated fields.

Overall

, it is essential to create a supportive and inclusive environment that encourages and empowers

women

to pursue careers in

science

and

technology

. In conclusion, it is imperative to educate individuals from a young age about the importance of

gender

equality and to promote public policies that can help reduce the wage gap between

men

and

women

. By doing so, we can create a more equitable and fair society where everyone has an equal opportunity to succeed, regardless of their

gender

. It is up to all of us to

work

together to build a better future for ourselves and future generations.