One of the most pressing problems the world is facing today is overpopulation. What are the causes and effects of this problem?

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In recent times,
overpopulation
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Has been a major issue in some countries. Poverty and miseducation are the main causes
while
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Healthcare and access to water are the principal effects of
this
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problem.
Overpopulation
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is one of the most significant problems developing countries are facing today. The primary reason is poverty which leads to a lack of education and deprives people of access to contraception and learning how to use it.
For example
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, in Africa , most young girls cannot go to school because their parents need them to work. They
also
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marry very young, without knowing how to regulate birth rates.
Moreover
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, in some less wealthy parts of the world, raising children can ensure a workforce for poor families.
In other words
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,they make them work to be able to thrive in hard living conditions. The effects of
overpopulation
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are multiple but
Correct article usage
the
show examples
main ones are the difficult access to clean water and healthcare. Citizens in overcrowded cities are not able to buy food and cannot afford drinkable water.
In addition
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, decent housing is too expensive and slum areas are as big as villages which leads to poor health conditions.
For example
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, Indians drink, wash and even do their funerals in the Gange River which generates diseases without being able to care. To summarise,
overpopulation
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is a consequent problem in developing lands
due to
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poverty and the lack of education.
This
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leads to hunger and thirst,
as well as
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sanitarian problems.
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coherence cohesion
Include a distinct introduction and conclusion. Your introduction should clearly state the topic and your stance, while your conclusion should summarize the main points and reiterate your position.
coherence cohesion
Support your main points with more specific, detailed examples. This strengthens your arguments and makes your essay more persuasive.
task achievement
In addressing the task, make sure to fully explore both causes and effects of overpopulation. Provide clear and comprehensive explanations for each, backed by specific examples.
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To enhance clarity, focus on organizing your ideas logically. Each paragraph should address a single main idea, supported by examples or evidence.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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