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Writing Samples /
Band 5

Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

#governments #money #railways #roads
I mostly agree that governments should invest more in
railways
 than
roads
.
Railways
 can offer several benefits that
roads
 might not.
Firstly
, trains are generally more eco-friendly than cars and trucks because they produce fewer emissions per passenger or ton of freight.
This
 helps reduce air pollution and combat climate change.
Additionally
,
railways
 can ease traffic congestion by providing an alternative mode of
transportation
, especially in densely populated areas. Investing in
railways
 can
also
 improve
transportation
 efficiency. Trains are often faster than cars in covering long distances, and they can carry large numbers of passengers or goods in a single journey.
This
 can lead to time and cost savings for both individuals and businesses.
Moreover
,
railways
 tend to have a higher safety record compared to
roads
, as trains are less susceptible to accidents caused by human error.
However
, it's important to acknowledge that
roads
 are still essential for providing accessibility to remote areas where
railways
 might not reach.
Additionally
, some regions may not have the population density to justify extensive railway infrastructure. In conclusion,
while
 both
railways
 and
roads
 are important for
transportation
, allocating more funds to
railways
 can bring about significant benefits
such
 as environmental sustainability, efficiency, and safety.
Nevertheless
, a balanced approach that considers the specific needs of each region is crucial for effective
transportation
 planning.
Submitted by RosenbergEnglish2024! on

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task achievement
Consider adding more specific examples to strengthen your arguments. For instance, mentioning a country or a city that has successfully invested in railways could make your points more convincing.
coherence cohesion
To further improve logical structure, ensure each paragraph transitions smoothly to the next. While your essay is generally well-organized, a few linking phrases could enhance the flow between sections.
coherence cohesion
Your introduction and conclusion are very strong, clearly stating your position and summarizing your main points.
task achievement
You've included multiple reasons supporting your stance, and you acknowledge the counterargument effectively.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Carbon emissions
  • Mass transportation
  • Traffic congestion
  • Economic growth
  • Regional development
  • Initial investment
  • Feasibility
  • Flexibility
  • Rural areas
  • Integration
  • Sustainable
  • Efficiency
  • Infrastructure
  • Commuters
  • Public expenditure
  • Autonomous vehicles
  • Long-term investment
  • Accessibility
  • Connectivity
  • Modal shift
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