Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does the shortage of fresh water cause? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

✨ Do you want to improve your IELTS writing?
The problem of depletion of fresh
water
is raising concerns globally and there are
multitude
Add an article
a multitude
show examples
of reasons affecting the availability of
water
. There are numerous solutions to solve the issue by
implemeting
Correct your spelling
implementing
some of the strategies which will be examined
further
in
this
essay.
Water
demand is at its zenith level
due to
the rising population which overburden the natural resources. Some industries are
also
dependent on
such
resources so altogether both of these are reducing the supply. Industries not only overuse
water
but
also
discharge
off
Change preposition
apply
show examples
the toxified
water
into the fresh streams.
Thus
, it aggravates the problem even more. To exemplify, factories tend to reduce their costs by using the cost and benefit analysis which strongly reduces their ability to tackle the environmental issues. Ergo,
this
has to be avoided in order to improve the availability of
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
fresh
Correct your spelling
freshwater
show examples
water
.
In contrast
, factories should be incentivised to focus on
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
environmental concerns which will result in creating
a
Remove the article
apply
show examples
leverage to enforce the measures to reduce the discharge of impure
water
into the freshwater bodies.
For instance
, the government could provide grants to
setup
Correct your spelling
set up
show examples
plants for
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
water
treatment which could facilitate the removal of toxins out of
water
. Eventually, the treated
water
can be used to reduce the scarcity of
water
. In conclusion,
water
is precious and limited on the earth.
Therefore
,
water
has to be managed by improving the reuse of
water
and by providing assistance to concerned
group
Fix the agreement mistake
groups
show examples
for applying
this
strategy.
Submitted by Kiran on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

task achievement
Your essay presents a clear introduction and conclusion that succinctly outline the main points of the discussion. However, to strengthen your task response, ensure that each paragraph thoroughly addresses a specific aspect of the problem or solution, with more detailed explanations where necessary.
coherence and cohesion
To improve clarity and coherence, try to use a wider range of cohesive devices and linking phrases (e.g., ‘moreover,’ ‘furthermore,’ ‘on the other hand’). This would make the logical flow between sentences and paragraphs smoother.
task achievement
Consider integrating more specific and diverse examples to support your main points. Examples could be drawn from different regions or sectors to illustrate the global impact more effectively.
coherence and cohesion
Your essay has a logical systematic structure with clear sections for the introduction, main body, and conclusion. This organization helps the reader easily follow your arguments.
task achievement
You correctly identify important causes of fresh water scarcity, such as the rising population and industrial use, and offer relevant solutions.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • water scarcity
  • irrigation
  • contaminated
  • waterborne diseases
  • ecosystems
  • biodiversity
  • pandemics
  • economic downturn
  • social unrest
  • food security
  • resource management
  • conservation efforts
  • sustainable
  • desalination
  • rainwater harvesting
What to do next:
Look at other essays: