In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people.

In many nations,
life
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the life
show examples
span of
people
is longer than in the past. Some
people
say there are problems for the
government
if countries have a dramatic increase in the proportion of
people
aged 60 and over. Others say if increase in ageing populations, there will
have
Verb problem
be
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benefits. I hold the belief that the drawbacks of
this
development are far more significant than the benefits involved. When
people
live longer , several problems can anticipated. First of all,
is
Correct pronoun usage
there is
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an increased demand for health and social care.
In other words
, it asks the
government
to devote a larger budget to health care in other to serve the growing demands of an ageing
population
.
Hence
, investing more in healthcare for the elderly can put heavy pressure on
government
budgets.
As a result
, the
government
cannot invest in different aspects that have benefits for their country.
This
is true in Japan, the investment in healthcare for
elderly
Correct article usage
the elderly
show examples
quadrupled for the working-age
population
. These things may have a bad impact on the economy of Japan. The other drawback is a possible decline in
labour
Correct article usage
the labour
show examples
force with a rapidly ageing
population
, there will be fewer
people
in the workforce.
This
leads to an economy with less storage of qualified workers.
Hence
, businesses may face various consequences
such
as decreased efficiency, higher labor costs and even
reduce
Wrong verb form
reduced
show examples
competitiveness in the international market.
However
, in reality, the ageing
population
can bring advantages
such
as free experiments and good training for
young
Correct article usage
the young
show examples
generation. The elderly live longer so they experience many things than young
people
, which means some of their knowledge is valuable and younger can learn from
this
to avoid some risks in life. In conclusion, the disadvantages of the rising ageing
population
outweigh their advantages because it puts pressure on
government
Correct article usage
the government
show examples
budget and causes a lack of
qualitied
Correct your spelling
qualified
workers.
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task achievement
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coherence cohesion
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coherence cohesion
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introduction conclusion present
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supported main points
The main points are relevant to the task and supported by examples, which demonstrates a good level of understanding of the topic.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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