In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

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These days we heard a lot about the life span’s increase.
This
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means
people
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live more years in their old
ages
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age
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. Some
people
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believe that
growth
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the growth
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of
aged
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the aged
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population
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can
make
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cause
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some
troubles
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trouble
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for
governments
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,
while
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others think that it is necessary for our society to
has
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have
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an aged
population
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. In
this
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essay
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essay,
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I will look at both sides of
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the arguments
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arguments
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argument
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and
I
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apply
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give my opinion. Some
people
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think that the growth of
aged
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the aged
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population
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can spell some financial and
economical
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economic
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troubles for
the
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apply
show examples
governments
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and
subsequently
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for societies.
In other
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words
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words,
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old
people
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mostly are retired and can not work,so they don’t have earnings and they do not pay
tax
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taxes
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,
also
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illnesses are more common
between
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among
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aged
people
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, so
governments
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should allocate huge budgets to take care
and
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of and
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ensure them and
also
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for paying retirement salary.
This
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issue can
causes
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cause
show examples
governments
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face to
lack
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a lack
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of budget and money for
other essential project
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another essential project
other essential projects
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. The other group believe that it is necessary for our society to have
aged
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an aged
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population
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. Caring
of
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for
show examples
old
people
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,treating their diseases and some services that they need to have can
make
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create
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lots of job opportunities for
younger
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the younger
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workforce
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workers
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,
also
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old
people
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sometimes are very experienced and younger
people
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can learn a lot of matters
of
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from
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their experiences in their life and their previous career. In conclusion ,some
people
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think that increasing
old
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the old
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population
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has a huge cost for
people
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and
governments
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,
while
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the other group believe that it is beneficial and can
make
Verb problem
create
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some good opportunities for our society. I personally agree with
second
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the second
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group and I think the benefits of having
large
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a large
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population
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of aged
people
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outweighs
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outweigh
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the disadvantages.
Submitted by taranajafi90 on

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task response
The introduction is clear and introduces the topic well. However, minor grammatical errors and lack of clarity affect the overall quality. For example, the sentence 'These days we heard a lot about the life span’s increase' should be 'These days we hear a lot about the increase in life span.'
task response
The essay would benefit from more specific examples to support the arguments. For instance, you could mention countries with well-known ageing populations and how they manage or struggle with this aspect.
coherence cohesion
Paragraph structure could be improved. The second paragraph lacks connective phrases to smoothly transition between ideas. For example, 'also' should be replaced with 'In addition,' and 'This issue can causes' should be 'This issue can cause.'
task response
Ensure that each point in the essay is clearly explained and supported. This will help in achieving a more comprehensive response. For example, exploring how older people's experiences can specifically benefit society would add depth.
task response
The essay provides a balanced view by discussing both the benefits and disadvantages of an ageing population.
coherence cohesion
The conclusion clearly states your opinion and relates it to the arguments presented in the essay, providing a coherent closing.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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