In many cities around the world, traffic congestion has become a major problem. What are the causes of this problem, and what measures can be taken to solve it?

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It is well known that traffic congestion has become a common

problem

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around the world. In many cities, traffic jam substantially

affect

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affects

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their citizens and their daily

life

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lives

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This

Linking Words

essay will examine the reasons why

this

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problem

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occurred and potential solutions to overcome it.

Road

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congestion, which has been experienced in many cities, happened

due to

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two main factors, the

vehicle

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volume increase rate outweighs the

road

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development rate and

people

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's tendency to purchase their own

vehicles

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Firstly

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road

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construction may require a longer duration than producing

vehicles

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. A toll

road

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construction in urban areas,

for instance

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, demands the government to clear up the space first by destroying specific housing areas before building the toll

road

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On the other hand

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, personal

vehicles

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, which are more convenient for most citizens, are getting cheaper over time.

As a result

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people

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prefer to buy their own

vehicles

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rather than using public transportation.

For example

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in Indonesia, the cheapest car in 2010 was around two hundred million rupiah

while

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the cheapest car in 2024 is around a hundred million rupiah. The government plays a pivotal role in addressing

this

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phenomenon. Public transport master plan and

vehicle

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pricing strategy, which are governed by the national authorities, may be suitable solutions to solve

this

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problem

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. The authorities should consider improving public transportation,

such

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as buses, MRT, and LRT, in order to attract

people

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to use them.

For example

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, additional terminals can be constructed around business districts so that many offices can be easily accessed using public transport. As a next step, the institutions can establish a regulation to increase the price of personal

vehicles

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. Singapore, which rarely experiences traffic jams, already implemented it resulting in a decrease in

people

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's tendency to buy a private car. In conclusion, the rapid growth of

vehicle

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volume and cheaper

vehicle

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options available in the market are two key factors why

road

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congestion happens in many places. In order to solve

this

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problem

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, the government's involvement is crucial in improving public transportation quality and establishing a regulation to make personal

vehicles

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more expensive.

rizkyy.utama22Tue Jun 18 2024

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grammar

Ensure that all sentences consistently follow the grammatical rules to enhance readability, as there were minor grammatical mistakes. For example, 'traffic jam substantially affect' should be 'substantially affects.'

content expansion

Consider expanding your points slightly more to add depth to your arguments. Mention how societal changes and economic factors influence both the increase in personal vehicle ownership and public transportation investment.

structure

The essay has a clear introduction and a strong conclusion, making it easy for readers to understand the main points quickly.

evidence

You provided relevant specific examples to support your arguments, such as the decrease in car prices in Indonesia and the public transportation policies in Singapore.

cohesion

The essay has a logical structure, with well-connected paragraphs that transition smoothly from identifying causes to suggesting solutions.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

Introduction
Body paragraph 1 – Problems
Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

One of the first problems of the...
Another problem that needs to be considered...
A possible solution to this problem would be...
One immediate practical solution is to...

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9
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
5
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
2
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 7.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 6.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 7.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 8.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

4 paragraphs

342 words

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In many cities around the world, traffic congestion has become a major problem. What are the causes of this problem, and what measures can be taken to solve it?

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Nowadays the diferent between countries are becoming less evident because people follow the same media. Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages.

In their advertising, businesses nowadays usually emphasise that their products are new in some way. Why is this? Do you think it is a positive or negative development?

Weddings are more expensive in many countries nowadays when compared to the past . What is the reason behind this? Is this a positive or a negative development?

Some children spend hours every day on their smartphones. Why is this the case? Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

Some people think that too much money and time have been allocated to scientific research. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.