The diagram below shows how electricity is generated in a hydroelectric power station. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The diagram below shows how electricity is generated in a hydroelectric power station. 

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram illustrates how a hydroelectric
power
station
operates to produce
electricity
.
Overall
, a hydroelectric
power
station
has two different modes of operating during day time and
night time
Correct your spelling
nighttime
show examples
. To make
electricity
,
water
flows from the river to the
generator
and the generated
electricity
is
then
conducted to the national grid. During the day time,
water
from rivers goes into a high-level
reservoir
. By the
reservoir
, there is a dam, which is open to allow
water
from the
reservoir
to run through a pathway.
This
pathway leads the
water
to the
power
station
. Here, reversible turbines are used to make the
generator
functional.
Electricity
generated by the
generator
is transmitted through
power
lines and
then
distributed to the national grid for use. Meanwhile, after passing the turbines,
water
continues to flow into a low-level
reservoir
. The
power
station
also
works at night but in
a
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
reverse mode.
Instead
of operating the
generator
, the turbines pump
water
from the low-level
reservoir
in the opposite direction as it goes during the day, which means that
water
moves towards the high-level
reservoir
during the night.
Submitted by vungoc2910 on

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Basic structure: Change the third paragraph.
Vocabulary: Replace the words power, station, electricity, water, generator, reservoir with synonyms.
Vocabulary: Only 3 basic words for charts were used.
Vocabulary: Use several vocabularies to present the data in the second paragraph.
Vocabulary: Use several vocabularies to present the data in the third paragraph.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • hydroelectric power station
  • reservoir
  • potential energy
  • mechanical energy
  • electrical energy
  • turbine
  • generator
  • renewable energy
  • fossil fuels
  • emissions
  • power lines
  • gate-controlled tunnels
  • gravity-driven
  • transformation
  • clean energy source
  • sustainable
  • recycled water
  • mountainous area
  • activate
  • transmit
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