The diagram below shows how electricity is generated in a hydroelectric power station. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The diagram below shows how electricity is generated in a hydroelectric power station. 

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram illustrates the day-to-night steps of the generation of
electricity
from a hydroelectric power station.
Firstly
, the river flows into the high-level
reservoir
which is blocked by a dam to preserve
water
. During the daytime, when the intake below the dam is open, the
water
flows from the high-level
reservoir
through reversible turbines in the power station which operate as generators to the low-level
reservoir
. As turbines spin
while
water
runs through, they will generate
electricity
which will later be transmitted to the national grid through power lines and
then
be distributed for use.
In contrast
, during the nighttime, reversible turbines work in a reserve way, which means they will pump
water
back into the high-level
reservoir
from the lower one as the intake of the dam is closed. As the diagram displays, the generation of
electricity
from hydroelectric stations does not involve any procedure
that is
harmful to nature. In conclusion, it is an environmentally friendly way to produce
electricity
.
Submitted by 18310971390 on

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Basic structure: Change the second paragraph.
Vocabulary: Replace the words electricity, reservoir, water with synonyms.
Vocabulary: Only 3 basic words for charts were used.
Vocabulary: The word "diagram" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: Use several vocabularies to present the data in the second paragraph.

You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • hydroelectric power station
  • reservoir
  • potential energy
  • mechanical energy
  • electrical energy
  • turbine
  • generator
  • renewable energy
  • fossil fuels
  • emissions
  • power lines
  • gate-controlled tunnels
  • gravity-driven
  • transformation
  • clean energy source
  • sustainable
  • recycled water
  • mountainous area
  • activate
  • transmit
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