Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation. Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

Today,
instead
of working for a company or organisation, a lot of individuals choose to be self-employed.
This
is
due to
the flexibility of
self-employment
and one of the drawbacks it may cause is the addition of working
hours
. Nowadays self-employed
jobs
are preferred because they offer more flexibility for individuals.
While
many conventional
jobs
require their employees to have a specific working time like 9-5, self-employed
jobs
do not have a specific time for working.
Furthermore
, most self-employed
jobs
also
do not ask their
workers
to come to the office, so many self-employed
workers
are working remotely from anywhere.
For example
, many successful design freelancers in Indonesia, are working for a foreign company at different timezones.
Although
self-employment
jobs
can be flexible, they
also
can increase the working
hours
of their
workers
. Conventional
workers
are usually paid
according to
their working
hours
,
whereas
self-employed
workers
are paid by their outputs.
In addition
,
this
makes
workers
who work independently tend to spend more
hours
than their conventional counterparts.
For instance
, a recent study in Indonesia found that
self-employment
jobs
,
such
as Gojek drivers are spending more working
hours
than labourers working at factories.
To conclude
, many people choose to be self-employed because of the flexibility of working
hours
and working place in
self-employment
jobs
.
Nonetheless
, self-employed individuals are
also
faced with a disadvantage, mainly the increase in working
hours
due to
the nature of their
jobs
.
Submitted by aribawadzaki on

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task achievement
While the essay provides relevant examples, try to include a more diverse range of examples from different sectors and regions to strengthen your argument.
coherence cohesion
Transition words like 'Additionally', 'Moreover', and 'Conversely' can help in making your points flow more smoothly from one to another.
coherence cohesion
Using advanced vocabulary and varied sentence structures will enrich your essay and potentially increase your score.
coherence cohesion
The introduction is clear and sets the tone for the essay effectively.
task achievement
The examples provided are relevant and help in illustrating the points made.
coherence cohesion
The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points discussed in the essay.

Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • self-employment
  • freelancing
  • entrepreneurship
  • autonomy
  • financial stability
  • work-life balance
  • financial insecurity
  • lack of support
  • resources
  • long working hours
  • uncertain income
  • job security
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