Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation. Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

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Today,
instead
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of working for a company or organisation, a lot of individuals choose to be self-employed.
This
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is
due to
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the flexibility of
self-employment
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and one of the drawbacks it may cause is the addition of working
hours
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. Nowadays self-employed
jobs
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are preferred because they offer more flexibility for individuals.
While
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many conventional
jobs
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require their employees to have a specific working time like 9-5, self-employed
jobs
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do not have a specific time for working.
Furthermore
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, most self-employed
jobs
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also
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do not ask their
workers
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to come to the office, so many self-employed
workers
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are working remotely from anywhere.
For example
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, many successful design freelancers in Indonesia, are working for a foreign company at different timezones.
Although
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self-employment
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jobs
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can be flexible, they
also
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can increase the working
hours
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of their
workers
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. Conventional
workers
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are usually paid
according to
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their working
hours
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,
whereas
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self-employed
workers
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are paid by their outputs.
In addition
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,
this
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makes
workers
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who work independently tend to spend more
hours
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than their conventional counterparts.
For instance
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, a recent study in Indonesia found that
self-employment
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jobs
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,
such
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as Gojek drivers are spending more working
hours
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than labourers working at factories.
To conclude
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, many people choose to be self-employed because of the flexibility of working
hours
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and working place in
self-employment
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jobs
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.
Nonetheless
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, self-employed individuals are
also
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faced with a disadvantage, mainly the increase in working
hours
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due to
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the nature of their
jobs
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.
Submitted by aribawadzaki on

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task achievement
While the essay provides relevant examples, try to include a more diverse range of examples from different sectors and regions to strengthen your argument.
coherence cohesion
Transition words like 'Additionally', 'Moreover', and 'Conversely' can help in making your points flow more smoothly from one to another.
coherence cohesion
Using advanced vocabulary and varied sentence structures will enrich your essay and potentially increase your score.
coherence cohesion
The introduction is clear and sets the tone for the essay effectively.
task achievement
The examples provided are relevant and help in illustrating the points made.
coherence cohesion
The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points discussed in the essay.

Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • self-employment
  • freelancing
  • entrepreneurship
  • autonomy
  • financial stability
  • work-life balance
  • financial insecurity
  • lack of support
  • resources
  • long working hours
  • uncertain income
  • job security
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