In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an aging population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

In recent decades, the life
expectacy
Correct your spelling
expectancy
rate has become higher among so many societies.
This
development raises a controversial debate,
whether
Change preposition
about whether
show examples
an
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
population carries more advantages or
in contrast
, it has more disadvantages. In my opinion,
although
elderly people can bring an important advantage to
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
society, they can
also
cause several challenges. As a matter of fact, old individuals are more experienced than young people, as they worked for years and gained valuable knowledge.
Therefore
, they can share their experiences and special techniques with young experts and train them in specific fields, helping
new-comers
Correct your spelling
newcomers
show examples
to perform better
at
Change preposition
in
show examples
their careers.
Thus
, these precious work methods can be passed through generations in an ideal way. Despite
this
crucial advantage, there are a couple of disadvantages that can be mentioned. Primarily, a huge amount of money is required to be allocated to providing appropriate care for old members of
a
Remove the article
apply
show examples
society.
Moreover
, elderly
poeple
Correct your spelling
people
cannot work to help the economy to grow. Not only they do not make money, helping the wheel of
industry
Add an article
the industry
show examples
to spin,
they
Add the word(s)
but they also
show examples
need an excessive amount of budget to take care of.
In other words
, old people may cause the government to cope with potential financial difficulties. In conclusion, societies with a high population of old members mostly face challenges,
such
as allocating a high amount of funding to
taking
Wrong verb form
take
show examples
care of them and
also
their disability to work, causing
an
Remove the article
apply
show examples
economic growth, rather than benefits.
However
, there is an essential advantage that can't be ignored: they are full of useful experiences which can be beneficial for younger workforces to learn.
Submitted by ava.saljoughi on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

coherence cohesion
To improve coherence and cohesion, consider using more transitional phrases to clearly connect points between paragraphs.
task achievement
Try to provide more specific examples and evidence to back up your main arguments, particularly regarding the economic impact.
task achievement
Use a slightly more formal tone throughout the essay to enhance clarity and sophistication.
coherence cohesion
The essay has a clear introduction and conclusion, effectively framing the discussion.
task achievement
The main points of both advantages and disadvantages are well-articulated, showing a balanced approach to the question.
coherence cohesion
The essay maintains a logical structure, with each paragraph focused on a distinct aspect of the topic.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
What to do next:
Look at other essays: