The diagrams below show the manufacturing process for making sugar from sugar cane. Summaries the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

The provided diagram demonstrates the seven-step process of

sugar

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being produced from

sugar

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cane.

Overall

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, the process begins with growing and harvesting

sugar

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canes

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, followed by a series of mechanical and chemical treatments, which convert raw

canes

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into refined

sugar

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. In the first stage,

sugar

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canes

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are cultivated over 12 to 18 months until they mature. The harvested

canes

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are

then

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either combined manually or processed using machines. Once collected, the

canes

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are crushed to extract their juice. In the fourth stage, the extracted juice undergoes purification using a limestone filter to eliminate impurities.

Then

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, the purified juice is boiled in an evaporator to remove water to make a thick syrup, which is afterwards spun in a centrifuge which separates

sugar

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crystals from syrup.

Finally

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, the crystals are dried and cooled, resulting in the production of refined

sugar

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suitable for consumption.