In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

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The modern trend in many countries has been the migration of rural dwellers to urban
centers
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centres
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,
thus
depleting the countryside of its population. As beneficial as
this
may seem to some people, I consider it more disadvantageous for rural and urban settings. On
the
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a
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positive note, the movement of people into the
cities
can be attributed to economic growth and better
opportunities
for people. Urban areas usually guarantee superior access to education, healthcare, and job
opportunities
that uplift the quality of life. Young professionals,
for example
, are likely to find more career
opportunities
in
cities
than in rural settings to contribute to national development.
Additionally
,
cities
tend to have more diverse populations, which can lead to greater cultural exchange of understanding.
As a result
, individuals living in these areas have more
opportunities
to learn about other cultures, broadening their perspectives and promoting tolerance.
However
, the negative impact of
this
trend is quite substantial. First of all, rural depopulation might lead to the neglect of agricultural activities and traditional practices, which are crucial for food security and cultural preservation.
For instance
, fewer farmers in the countryside can lead to reduced food production and heightened reliance on imports.
Second,
cities
cannot always absorb the arriving population, which can cause overcrowding, a shortage of housing, and heightened pollution.
This
sprawl may strain public services and infrastructure, impinging on the quality of life for urban dwellers. In conclusion,
although
urban migration can be said to provide better
opportunities
for individuals, its drawbacks or
disadvantages-like
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disadvantages
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the decline of rural areas and increased pressure on
cities-outweigh
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cities outweigh
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the benefits.
Submitted by riani.the2 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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